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Louisville Law Examiner Serving the University of Louisville School of Law Community VOLUME 16, NUMBER 2 LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY- NOVEMBER, 1990 CIRCULATION 4800 National Leaders Visit Louisville Campus Attorney General Honors Brandeis Harvard Professor Encourages Equality United States Attorney General Richard Thornburgh railed against . "flagrant self-dealing in other people's money" in his October 2 inauguration of the Brandeis Lecture series at the new Student Activities Center. Thornburgh paid tribute to Louisville's · Supreme Court Justice, Louis Brandeis. He noted, "We need particularly from our rising lawyers a 'Brandeised' diligence over other people's money and over the integrity and vitality of our nation's institutions and the proud heritage he helped so brilliantly to build." The Brandeis Lecture series was instituted this year to honor Brandeis and· his contributions to the University, the School of Law and the City of Louisville . Thornburgh, the country's 76th Attorney General, spoke to a full house. He used Justice Brandeis' philosophy as an example of positive solutions for today's problems. Today's greatest problem, he said, is servility. "And for Brandeis, the great, subtle enemy of freedom was servility. The servile were those who enslaved themselves to various masters, for whatever, riches or eminence, and did not (continued on page 3) Pboto by SteYe Wllltrlp Pirtle-Washer Moot Court Competition Tests Students by David Spenard The Moot Court Board of the University of Louisville School of Law is pleased to announce Priscilla Garland as winner and Michael Mazzoli as runner-up of the 1990 Pirtle-Washer Intraschool Moot Court Competition. This year's Pirtle-Washer problem concerned whether the team "occurrence" in a comprehensive general liability policy requires an insurance company to imdemnify for federally imposed environmental clean-up costs when property damage manifested itself five years after the burial of hazardous waste materials. · The preliminary rounds were held ort Saturday, October 6th at the Hall of Justice. During the preliminary rounds of the single elimination appellate advocacy tournament, the student advocates were judged 'by three person panels composed of attorneys from the region. Thirty-one students participated in Pirtle-Washer, and after the preliminary rounds were complete, four students, Mat Slechter, Mark Scott, along with Garland and Mazzoli, advanced to the semi-finals. The semi-finals and finals were held on Friday October-12th-in-the Allen Court~ room at the University of Louisville School of Law. Judge panny J. Boggs from the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals served as Chief Judge. For the semi-finals Judge Boggs was joined by Judges: Michael 0. McDonald and John D.= Miller from the Kentucky Court of Appeals. Judge Paul Gudgel from the Kentucky Court of Appeals joined Judges Boggs and Miller on the panel that judged the final. After the final, Dean Donald Burnett, fqrmer Judge on the ·Idaho Court of Appeals, sponsored a reception for the finalists in the Attila Cox Lounge. by Stephen E: Waltrip Managing Edit~r Harvard Law Professor Derrick Bell · visited the University during Diversity Week, and spoke at the Law School on September 18. Bell has had an impressive law career, culminating with a tenured position as the first black Harvard Law Professor. He is currently on self-imposed leave from Harvard Law School, protesting that school's failure to grant tenure to a black female faculty member. . Bell gave a thought-provoking lecture to the crowded Allen Courtroom, which was filled with law and non-law students and faculty, as well as some attorneys and other members of the community. Bell introduced a radical hypothetical to preface his message. "The Racial Preference Act" should be passed by Congress, Bell presumed, "a bold new approach to the nation's problem." As this imaginary statute would work, all employers could apply for a license to exclude any person from work based upon racial preference. The statute would entail the payment of a sizable fee for the license which would be put into a fund fRr minorities. The employer would be required to put up a large sign professing its racial prejudice, i.e., "I'm a racist with a license." Professor Bell asked the audience what they thought the effect of this statute would be. After getting several responses, Bell said, "My uncertainty is whether, given those options ... whether we might end up with less discrimination. No one wants to be called a racist, not even the KKK." Bell went on to discuss the nature of racial prejudice. "We need a group which is designated down. As long as we have this need, maybe none of these civil rights statutes will work. Maybe that is why the · success of civil rights statutes is so cyclical .. . (because of) the underlying need to have this lower class." Bell ended the speech with a fitting analogy.· He spoke of the terminally ill patient. Such a person reaches a certain level of acceptance: recognition of -t._he reality that they are dying. When this person accepts the reality of death, only then can they move on. In the same way, upon realistic · recognition of the underlying causes of racism, a society can then proceed. "We need to look at the sources of these things,'' the learned scholar argued. ''We should start with the acknowledgement that (racism) has been going on for 300 years, and it will continue in the future.· We've got to face up to this fact, just as we face up to death. We've got to get down before we get up." Professor Bell's inspiring message was a fitting compliment to Diversity Week at U of L. Plloto by Cllrlll Tllon~blU Pirtle-Wasber runner-up Michael Mazzoli and champion Priscilla Garland. Louisville Law Examiner EDITORIAL BOARD Frank L. Dempsey Editor-In-Chief Brent Hall Hal Friedman Day Associate Editors Brett Oppenheimer Brandeis Brief Editor A. Whitney Thacker Lay-Out Editor Stephen E. Waltrip Managing Editor Harry B. O'Donnell IV Night Associate Editor Curtis Thornhill Photography Editor David Strite Sports Editor Richard A. Nunnelly Business Manager Mark Broadus Eric Saltbe Derrick Wilson Sherry Dorner STAFF . · Finn Cato Erin Brown Andrew N. Clooney Chris Klein Professor LAURENCE C. KNOWLES, Consultant Professor ·RONALD EADES, Consultant Tbe Louisville Law Examiner is published six times during the academic year in the interest of the University of Louisville School of Law community. Articles are invited from faculty members, students and members of the bar who wish to do freelance work. Any proposed articl . 1ld be cleared with the Editor as to topic and length. Address all communications to The Louisville Law L .niner, School of Law, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292. Phc. c:: (502) 588-6399. Dolson Suffers Heart Attack Plloto lly Steve Waltdp Professor and former Associate Dean William F. Dolson bad a heart attack last montb. This picture, taken tbe day before Dolson's beart attack, shows bim joking with a Law Examiner photographer. Dolson's recovery bas one well and quickly. He expects to return to teaching later tbis semester. Professor Wren and Dean Burnett took over Dolson's two classes in tbe interim. He was teaching an Arbitration seminar and a Land Use seminar. All of us here at tbe Examiner, as well as everyone at the School of Law, wish Professor Dolson a fast and easy recovery. The Law Examiner has received several requests that the text of Attorney General Richard Thornburgh's Brandeis Lecture be printed. Due to space and time limitations it was not possible to include the speech in this issue. However, the entire text will be reprinted in next month's Law Examiner. · - Editorial The Family And The Law by Martin Levy Child abuse is a horror. Spouse abuse is a ·horror. As a culture we are more aware than ever before of the incidence of child abuse and spouse abuse. And as we have become aware of these horrors we have invoked statutes and regulations to prevent that type of thing from occuring. The personal· harm done in these situations is enormous, but I don't think people have asked themselves whether the remedy is worse than the disease. The Courts are becoming the watchdogs of the family. We are seeing more and more intervention in family matters. The net result is that the government is taking the role of protecting people in the family from the family, thus eliminating the family's role as an intervenor system between the individual and the state. We live in a_ very stressful society and it is important that if we are not to become just a group of individuals functioning for and depending on our government, that a family exists. Yet, in this highly individualistic culture, where more and more people are living singly as adults; and in this culture where more and more people are divorced, or widowed hi this Editorial culture where more and more people are elderly, we are witnessing a reliance on the state to a far greater extent than has existed before.· While the communist countries are becoming more capitalistic, we have become more socialistic. We have become a caretaker society. A society based on services, not on productivity. The net result of that, in.terms of child abuse and spouse abuse, is that we are abdicating our personal responsibilities in favor of security. This security used to be borne by the family. As the society becomes more and more stressful and faster paced, with the advent of computers, with the breakdown in privacy, with the information glut, there is more and more of a need for the family at the same time that the family is disintegrating. What happens to the sick?· What happens to the elderly? What happens to the abused child? Can the state really provide, except in a physical sense, for these people? I believe the answer is no. I believe that however imperfect the family, the family structure and system are a 'necessary adjunct to a functioning society. v (continued on page 6) Law School Midterms? by Brett Oppenheimer and Frank Dempsey Recent policy changes at the law school have included midterm examinations in some first-year classes. Differing points of view have surfaced as to the wisdom of installing such tradition challenging changes. Much can be said both in favor and opposed to giving midterms to first years. The most peneficial attribute of a system which includes midterms is its ability to show students how they are doing and give them a chance to improve. Students can see how well they've adapted to the vast undertaking of learning the law. And they can find out if they are having trouble in enough time to do something about it. Professors also benefit. They can evaluate their teaching efficiency and change their methods if necessary. The administration says the · system will provide for a lower failure rate as a result of this "early look." Midterms alsj) take away some of the fear and mystery that surrounds the "law school exam" for first years. Plus, it gives them a chance to familiarize themselves with the professors testing and grading style. • Of course, those of us who made it through first year might be jealous that this class doesn't have to endure the same tests that we did. The traditional law school model means one class, one test, one grade. We wonder if first-year students aren't missing something by not having this experience. Perhaps the most compelling uanti-h · midterms" argument stems from the analogy of "student/exam" to "attorney /practice." An attorney has certain amount of time to prepare for any significant deadline. To this end, the attorney must choose the pace at which he will educate and prepare himself. Much like the attorney, the law student knows months in advance the date by which she must be ready to perform. Grade on midterms can be misleading to students. A student who gets an A may assume he has law school licked. Similarly, a student receiving a disappointing grade may give up too early in his law school career. Plus, time spent preparing for midterms could be spent learning new material. Instead of preparing new cases, students are required to spend study time reviewing earlier material. There is something to be said for law school being difficult. Do we really want to make law school easier? Survival of the fittest is a harsh concept, but it should insure competence in the profession. Quality attorneys should be able to deal with the problem of having to perform and risk failure in one shot. But the inherent problem with this one final system is that good students sometimes don't make the cut. Last year's failure rate shocked us all. The mid term system does indicate that the faculty and administration are responsive to what's going on. First year curriculum changes show their efforts to improve legal education at U of L. We · encourage them to continue with their improvements. Congress Protects Veterans' Rights by Robert P. Ford On November 18, 1988, Congress enacted into law the Veterans' Judicial Review Act. That legislation created an Article I Court with exclusive jurisdiction to review VA benefit decisions-the Court of Veterans Appeals. It also provides for limited Article III court review of decisions rendered by the newly created Court of Veterans Appeals. Furthermore, the Act raises the ten dollar limit on attorneys' fees. Thus, a whole new area of law has been opened up to the bar. In reponse to this new development, the ALI-ABA Committee on Continuing Professional Education and The National Veterans Legal Services Project held a two day seminar in Chicago on September 13th and 14th. The purpose of the seminar was to provide a comprehensive understanding of the benefits available to veterans, the VA claims process, review of VA decisions in the new Court of Veterans Appeals, persons permitted to practice, and the issue of attorney's fees. I attended that seminar and hav~ brought back some highlights from the program. Claims Procedure: Generally, the claimant starts the claims process by filing an original claim for benefits with the VA Regional Office (the range of benefits available to veterans is beyond ihe scope of this article. The claims process described herein is primarily applicable to disability claims)". The Regional Office then provides notification to the claimant in the form of an "Award Letter" or a "Denial Letter". If the claimant is dissatisfied with the award or has had his claim denied, then he must next file a "Notice of Disagreement." It is then for the Regional Office to review the claim and either allow the claim OR prepare a rating decision confirming the denial along with a "Statement of the Case" that explains the facts and law relied upon in denying the claim. Next, the claimant has 60 days in which to perfect an appeal to the Board of Veterans Appeals. Appeals before the Board of Veterans Appeals are considered de novo, thus, new documentary evidence and witnesses may be presented. The Board is composed of 65 members and has jurisdiction over all questions on claims involving benefits ~dministered by the VA. Practicing before the Board of Veterans Appeals is substantially similar to practicing before and Administrative Law Judge in a Social Security case. ' If a claiQiant is dissatisfied with a decision rendered . by the Board of Veterans Appeals, he or she can pursue one or more of three options. First, the claimant _can file a "Motion for Reconsideration" with the Board of Veterans Appeals. Second, the claimant can file a reopened claim with the VA Regional Office (Note: The VA does not strictly apply res judicata to claims and such may be reopened at anytime). Finally, he or she may file a Notice of Appeal with the Court of Veterans Appeals (Only the Claimant can file an appeal with COV A, not the VA). If either the claimant or the VA is dissatified with a decision rendered by the Court of Veterans Appeals, then either can file an appeal with the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. It should be noted at this point that the above claims process, especially with regard to judicial review, is a significant departure from previous law. Congress has not allowed judicial review of VA benefit decisions since 1933 when it then enacted a judicial review preclusion statute [38 U.S.C. S211 (a)]. The New Court of Veterans Appeals: The new Court of Veterans Appeals is an Article I Court based in Washington, D.C. with exclusive jurisdiction over Board of Veterans Appeals decisions. Only claimants can appeal decisions of the Board of Veterans Appeals - not the VA. Only claimants who file a notice of disagreement with the VA regional office after November 18, 1988 (the effective date of the Act) and who file an appeal with the new Court within 120 days of a Board of Veterans Appeals final decision are entitled to judicial review under the Act. A final decision of the Court of Veterans Appeals involving a question of law can be appealed by either the VA or the claimant, withing 60 days of that decision, to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. Furthermore, Federal Circuit decisions are appealed to · the United States Supreme Court by way of writ of certiorari. Scope of Review in the Court of Veterans Appeals: Issues of law decided by the Board of Veterans Appeals are reviewed under the "arbitrary or capricious" or "contrary to statute or constitutional authority" standards. Findings of fact are overturned if "clearly erroneous". It should be pointed out that any review at this juncture is based exclusively on the record that was before Thornburgh Speaks To U Of L . (cont!nued from page 1) respond to the flaws in the system. If they did not exploit 'these flaws, they acquiesced, claimed not to perceive, even protected such flaws from exposure. · Servility is responsible for the current economic problems the country faces today, he said. · · "Well into the middle of the decade, we might have recouped the S & L losses for something in excess of $100 billion. But even at that late date, servilify prevailed" he said. "Bank officers, even independent accountants, failed to forewarn of business calamity. Regulators followed the exact letter of the new deregulations, even as they saw the fiscal outlines of disaster former. Eventually, even the members of Congress set aside the warnings." "So many were subject to so much power, and the price of their collective servility now promises to mount as high as $500 billion," he said. Brandeis knew, Thornburgh said, "That true integrity is a stand-up act, and even in the interests of other people's money, you may sometimes have to stand alone."- the Board of Veterans Appeals. act]. A violation of the fee limitation is Persons Authorized to Practice: The a felony punishable by a fine of "not Administrator of the VA may (subject to more than $500 or imprisoned at hard certain statutory prohitions) "recognize labor for not more than twq years , or anyindividualasanagentorattorneyfor both." (38 U.S.C. S3405 of the earler the preparation, presentation, and act]. prosecution of claims under laws Where a notice of disagreement was administered by the Veterans' filed on or after November 18, i990, no Administration." [38 U.S.C. S3404 (a)]. fee (not even one penny!) may be charged Thus, both lawyers and non-lawyers until after the Board of Veterans Appeals (most notably, representatives from has rendered a final decision. If the Board veterans service organizations, e.g., the has rendered a final decision and it American Legion or Veterans of Foreign involves a claim were a "Notice of Wars) are permitted to practice VA law. Disagreement" was filed after November However, non-lawyers must first pass a 18, 1990, then an attorney (or accredited V A-administered exam. non-attorney) who has been retained by Since most VA claims were handled by the client within one year of the decision representatives of veterans service may enter into any reasonable fee agree-organizations before the passage of the ment they wish. The fee agreement can new Act, Congress entered into a cover services performed for l) re-compromise measure which also allows opening a case before the VA Regional non-lawyers to practice before the new Office, 2) moving the Board of Veterans Court of Veterans Appeals. [38 U.S.C. Appeals for reconsideration, and/or 3) S4063 (b) (1988 amendment]. However, appealing to the Court of Veterans non-lawyers may practice before the court Appeals (or the Court of Appeals for the only if they are under the direct supervi- Federal Circuit, or the United States sion of ..an attorney or an accredited Supreme Court). veterans service organization. [Interim In sum, Congress has finally decided to general rules of practice]. However, it is permit the legal profession and judiciary not clear whether non-lawyers may of this country to protect the rights of handle appeals claims in the Court of veterans who have been denied benefits Appeals for the Federal Circuit or upon under VA law. Such has been accomplish-writ of certiorari to the United States ed by the creation of the new Court of Supreme Court. Veterans Appeals and by eliminating the Fee Limitations: In all cases were a ten dollar limitation on attorneys fees. It "Notice of Disagreement" was filed with is hoped that these changes will provide the VA Regional Office before the date those veterans who served our country of the enactment of the Veterans Judicial with a feeling of fundamental fairness in Review Act (November 18, 1990 , netflter - the way that their claitm afeiittju cate . the attorney nor the non-attorney may This fundamental fairness has been long charge or receive more than a ten dollar overdue to those men and women who fee paid by the VA Administrator and have fought for their country so as to deducted from the benefits allowed (38 - preserve such rights of fundamental U.S.C. SS3402 and 3404 of the earlier fairness for the rest of us. STLA· Begins Speaker Series by C. David Keen STLA is known to most students as the organization which presents the "Brown Bag" Speaker Series. This series is geared toward enlightening students as to the variety of career options available to them upon graduation. Last year, there was an excellent slate of speakers who addressed various legal issues while offering down to earth advice regarding the practice of law. The 1990-91 STLA Executive Board has assembled an equally impressive line up for the Fall. The Spring schedule is in the works as several well known speakers are considering making stops here at the University of Louisville. Kentucky Supreme Court Justice Charles M. Leibson kicked off this years speaker series on Wednesday, October 17th. Justice Leibson, who is up for re-election this year, took time away from his campaign and spoke to about 50 students and faculty members on the importance of proper communication and preparation to the trial lawyer. Before becoming a judge, Leibson was a well respected and high]y successful trial - attorney. He recounted many of his own experiences as a trial lawyer which added life to his lecture and made his point clear. This year the University of Louisville Chapter of the STLA is amending its constitution to broaden the scope of its purpose to include other major projects. The main priority is Mock Trial. This year STLA assisted Professor Cathy Blackburn with the competition and plans to assume responsibility for the competition in a manner similar to the Moot Court Board's sponsorship of the Pirtle ·washer Competition. The STLA Executive Board consists of President Cynthia Orms, Vice-President Tim Palmquist, Secretary David Keen and Treasurer Greg Seneff. Anyone interested in STLA, American Trial· Lawyers Association or Kentucky Academy of Trial Attorneys should contact one o.f these officers. ~- - ·Events And· Announcements This year has been a very successful one On October 19, Sigma Delta Kappa for Sigma Delta Kappa as far as building volunteered its services to the Louisville the membership and the execution of Jaycees for Law School Night at the major fraternity projects. Early in haunted house. August, Sigma Delta Kappa held its A Christmas party will be held on National Convention here in Louisville at December 22 at John Lally's house. This the Seelbach. Delegates from Maryland, will be a pe.rfect occasion to celebrate the Indiana, Tennessee,· Alabama, Georgia, / graduation of many of our members, the and California attended. They were end of the semester~ and the holiday entertained by dinners at Casa Grisanti's, season. at the Seelbach, and aboard the Star of The officers are currently working on Louisville. They also enjoyed a trip to Joe the plans for the initiation dinner when Ley's Antique Mall, sight seeing in our new members will be initiated. This Louisville, and a dinner dance to wrap will occur early next semester. The follow-everything up. This was an enriching and ing have been elected as officers of Sigma enjoyable experience. At the convention, Delta Kappa's Alpha Epsilon Chapter: 2 of the University of Louisville's law Mary Fondrisi - Chancellor, Tom students were elected to national positions Swicegood - Vice Chancellor, Tom within the fraternity. John Lally (3e) was Fitzgerald - Treasurer. elected Grand Chancellor, and Shawn Sigma Delta Kappa is a law fraternity Herron (4e) was elected Grand Editor. that concentrates on the special needs of On September 13 the fraternity hosted evening and non-traditional students. All a party at Moore's Oysters on Preston are welcome to join our organization. If Highway. This party was successful and you are inter_ested, please contact the allowed everyone to get together outside officers listed above, or any · other of class, to relax and meet each other. number, or leave a message in the office Many new people Joined the fraternity. (Room 082 in the basement). • •• • • • • LEFT TO RIGHT: Jennifer: Soper Heavy Weight Sweat in 50/SO Cotton Poly blend. Over-size cut with 2-color embroidered logo. AvaUable in black and gray. Sizes S • XXL. $3S.OO. Whitney: Medium Weight Sweat in 50/50 Cotton Poly blend. Regular cut with 2-color sUkscreen logo. Color gray. Sizes S ·XL. $20.00. Mike: Soper Heavy Weight Sweat with hood in S0/50 Cotton Poly blend. Oversize cut with 2-color tackle twUI logo. Sizes S • XXL. $3S.OO. Chris: Medium Weiaht Sweat In S0/50 Cotton Poly blend. Regular cut with silkscreen logo. Color red. Sizes S - XL. $20.00 • . The ABA/LSD intraschool negotiations competition was held on October 6th at 1:00 p.m. at the School of Law. Participants negotiated one on one, taking opposing sides to a contract/tenure dispute. The winners of the intraschool competition will represent the School of Law at the regional competition which will be held at U & L in November. Professor Ed Render arranged the intraschool competition which involved close to 20 students. It is the first time that the SBA has hosted such an event at the School of Law and it is hoped that there will be a large turnout. Teams from several states will be traveling to Louisville to compete. The winner of the regional competition will travel to Seattle, Washington in February to compete in the national competition. The regional and national dispute revolves around an issue in employment discrimination. The winners in the-intraschool competition were Teresa Eifler, J. Scott Evans, Sannie Overly and Derrick Wilson. They will be paired off into two teams for the regional competition on November lOth. • • • Delta Theta Phi will hold its fall 1990 initiation on Thursday, November 8, 1990 in the Allen Courtroom at 9:30 p.m. All alumni and members are encouraged to attend. A reception will follow at Club Edenside (1610 Edenside). Applications are being accepted for membership. For more information, see Delta President Jennifer Hatfield or Vice-President Dan Driscoll. , , THE LAW EXAMINER ENCOURAGES ALL STUDENTS, FACULTY AND STAFF TO WRITE AND VOICE YOUR VIEW OR OPINION! SCHOOL OF LAW SWEATSHIRTS -MAKE GREAT CHRISTMAS PRESENTS! CALL THE SBA OFFICE AT {502) 588-6398 OR WRITE TO ORDER IN TIME FOR CHRISTMAS. PLEASE INCLUDE $5.00 SHIPPING AND HANDLING. . . The Sports Page The Law School champion third year football team. by David Strite Sports Editor The annual ABA/LSD flag football tournament took place again this fall. Following the traditional format, the first year team played the second years, with the winner going on to face the third year team. • In the opening game, the first year team edged out a scrappy, but clearly physically inferior second year team. The first ·year offense consisted mostly of quarterback Craig Hawley dropping back and launching bomb after bomb to his very speedy receiving corps. Gary Shaft (lL) made a spectacular touchdown grab in the first half to get the first year squad off to a lead that they would never relinquish. The first half ended on a play that · many observers compared to Franco Harris's immaculate reception. Hawley tossed a Hail Mary to the end zone, which was touched by four people before landing in the hands of the first year flanker. The second year defense did tighten up a bit in the second half. Cathy Tang (2L) was an instrumental leader in a furious pass rush, which forced Hawley to constantly leave the pocket and hurry throws. However, the second year offense never really clicked and the first year team advanced into the championship game. In the finals, the third years won their . first championship in three attempts by nipping the first years in overtime. The third years, as usual, looked to Billy Haynes to le~d the team on both sides of the line of scrimmage. He quarterbacked the team to all of their offensive scores and was a force in the secondary on defense, breaking up numerous first year pass plays. He returned a first half kickoff the length of the field for an easy touchdown. He even had time to do a - post-game endorsement for the Granville Inn. Bill knows. The regulation time ended with the two teams deadlocked. Unfortunately (or not) the established game rules had not been located by tournament organizer Finn Cato (3L) before the game. With much appellate flavor, many rule interpretations were decided on the field. Professors Cross and Nowka, posing as an officiating crew, let many of the calls go to oral argut.nent. This gave a distinct edge to the third year team, who have had Trial Practice (GPA booster? •.. check the grade profile in the library) and Evidence. After hearing both sides, the officials opted for the standard "four downs to score!' method of resolving the tie. In the overtime period, the first years failed to score on their possession. A crucial fourth down pass went through the hands of a clearly wide open receiver who will remain anonymous at this time. (Oh well, most people have forgotten about Jackie Smith dropping the ball that cost the Cowboys the Super Bowl.) The third years scored on their second play in overtime. Tailback Chris Klein took a sweep wide for the five yard score to win the championship. The Granville Inn was on hand to televise the final game. Charlie Highland did the play-by-play and Jack Goins (2L) handled the color commentary. After the game, the SBA sponsored a post-game party at the Granville and the taped delay broadcast was aired. • • • • • In soccer news, the Pro Bonors participated once again in the outdoor season in the graduate mens open "A" league. Despite never winning an outdoor game, the team had high expectations going into the season. The Granville Inn was so impressed with ~he team's improvement over the summer that they decided to sponsor the team. The bar picked up the tab on the new uniforms ·(designed by team organizer Ken O'Brien, 2L) which were provided to the team and many of the faithful Bonor supporters at no cost. · The regular season consisted of a forfeit victory over the dental school team, and two games with the Bonors' arch nemesis, the Arabian Knights of the United Arab Emirates. The first meeting ended up with the Pro Bonors on the short side of a 4-2 score. In the second game, the Bonors roared back from a 2-0 half-time deficit with a last minute goal by outdoor player I coach Dan Driscoll (3L), knotting the score at two. Neither team scored in the overtime and unfortunately the game went to a shoot-out. In the shoot-out, the Bonors failed to convert on two of their kicks while the "Knights" had little trouble knocking in all five. The team did qualify as the last seed of the play-offs (remember the forfeit victory counts). Once again the dental school failed to show, so the team qualified for the championship..game. Oddly, the championship game was against the Arabian Knights. The Bonors went into the final game with an 0-4 lifetime record against the Knights. Despite playing as the overwhelming underdog, the team had high hopes based . on the close loss in the last meeting. Unfortunately, the regular period ended in a 0-0 tie, and neither team could score in the overtime period. Once again the game came down to shoot-out; again the Bonors came up short. The team failed to convert--on two of its kicks and goalie David Strite (3L) failed to stop any of the Knights' attempts. The fall did bring a huge victory for the ever-improving soccer team. The medical school challenged the team to an indoor match at the Mockingbird Valley Soccer aub. The match was set up by a few med students that frequently study in the law library and got sick of hearing people talk (continued on page 8) . " •• · , .. • • •' .'1 Career Night . A Big . Success by Hal D. Friedman Associate Editor On Wednesday, September 26, 1990 the Law School once again sponsored its annual Career Night. Forty five legal employers from all over the state were invited to share with -students their experiences in different areas of the law. Career Night affords students an excellent opportunity to find out what it is like to work for a particular employer, how a lawyer in a specific field typically spends the day, and what law students can do to enter a specific field. The evening began with .a reception and dinner at the Grawemeyer Building to welcome all of the attorneys who partici-"""" pated in the program. Dean Don Burnett began the dinner with a speech which emphasized his appreciation to all of the participants and stressed his strong commitment to furthering the University's reputation as an nationally recognized law school. The evening then continued at the Law School wpere each attorney was assigned an office to receive and answer guestions from students interested in their particular area of the law. Phyllis Leibson, Career Placement Counselor and organizer of the event, said she felt this year's Career Night was particularly successful. For one thing "we had many more first year students turn out than in the past, and I feel this really gave them an opportunity to see what they can do with a legal education." Also, "we really had just about every area of the law represented fr.om,AntitrU£t Ul iegal Aid.'' Nits. Leibson said that she has since received many letters thanking her for the opportunity to participate in the program, and expressing considerable interest in the University's students. Potential employers came to the School of Law from virtually every major city in Kentucky, including Lexington, Ashland and Frankfort. This years turnout was approximately 250 students, one of the largest ever, with each attorney meeting on the average about six different students. Special thanks are in order to Jan Konstanzer, Mrs. Leibson's Career Placement Assistant, and to the many students who pitched in to make the evening a success: David Spenard, Christi Gill, Cathy Tang, Hal Friedman, David Lee, Kris Phillips and Susan Wagner. Finally, the Law School wishes to thank each and every attorney who came to Career Night for volunteering his or her time in an effort to afford our students a look into thier professional careers. Many thanks to: Jessica Schumacher from Liberty National Bank; David Luken from Bank of Louisville; J. Rick Jones of the Ky. Dept. of Financial Institutions; Rebecca Clark from Professional Banking Service; Peggy Von Werdt from Wyatt Tarrant & Combs; Joe French from the law department at ' Ashland Oil; Steve Spalding from the law department at Valvoline Oil Co.; Larry Amos and Louisa Hall from Brown and Williamson; Laurel Fuson from the legal department at Capital Holding Corp.; Patrick McElhone from William M. Mercer, Inc.; Creighton E. Mershon, Sr. from South Central Bell; Tom Fitzgerald from Kentucky Resources Council; Carl Platt, Dept. of Army Corps of Engineers; Scott Cox from the U.S. Attorney's Office; Joe Smith from the FBI; Herbert Ransdell, III from the Health and Human SeiJlices Office of eacings & Appeals; D. Lyndell Pickett from the IRS; Jack Hanley from the County Attorney's Office; Bonnie Biemer, Director of the Law Dept. for City of Louisville; John Stewart and Glenda Bradshaw from the Commonwealth Attorney's Office; Michael Meeks for the Legislative Research Commission, Frankfort; Trisha Zeller Photo by Marcu J•ckobso• Students discuss job opportunities with employers at last month's Career night. James from the ·cabinet for Human Resources, Frankfort; Walter Bedford from Kentucky Labor Cabinet, Special Fund; John Gillig, Director of Criminal Appellate Div ., Office of the Attorney General, Frankfort; Rob Eggert and. Lea Smith from the Public Defender's office; Lisa Mattingly from Legal Aid Society; Jessica Swim, Jewish Hospital; Joe Fowler, Staff Council; Kentucky Supreme Court, Frankfort; John B. Southard Jr. from U.S. Air Force JAG; First Lt. Jay Johnson, U.S. Marine Corps; Dan Hardt, Prudential'Insurance Co.; H. Neil Houser from General Electric Co.; James Higgins of Middleton and Reutlinger; Michael Hatzell; Jphn Selent from Hirn, Reed, Harper and Eisinger; Philip Chance from Map9~~ and Mapother; J. Christopher Sanders, Segal,Isenberg, Sales Stewart and Cutler; Michael Hance from Franklin and Hance; L. Jude Clark from Greenbaum, Boone, Treitz, Maggiolo and Brown; James C. Stone, III from Hillard Lyons; Louis Waterman from Goldberg and Simpson; Mark Blayney from Deloitte Touche. The Family And T~e Law (continued from page 2) To the degree that we rely on the siate to protect family members from family members, with spousal rape now espoused, are we going to reach the situation where parents sue children for leaving a roller skate on the stairs? If Johnny can sue his mother for a spanking, can .his mother sue Johnny for tripping over the laundry basket, and get a lien against him for the rest of his life? You see, this could be reduced to an absurdity and a complete free-for-all. Reproductive rights were once considered legally sacred. Reproductive rights are not just the rights to have intercourse, but the right to raise a child. Has the preSumption of love and protection in the · family become so unrealistic that it has gone out of the window? Have we become so materialistic and narcissistic in our objectification of people that we no longer form bonds? The best form of government is a "benevolent dictatorship," ·where ''Big Daddy" takes care of everything and we can trust Big Daddy to do right. But we know from personal experience that Big Daddy doesn't always do right, and that he who pays the piper calls the tune. We also know that rescuers become persecutors. And when they rescue it is only from their own anger toward the person they are rescuing. So in this caretaker society we're going to see a lot of abuse in the rescuing process itself. And we' have to ask ourselves whether the price paid in rescuing the abused child, the way we are doing it now under the law, is worth the candle of the abuse that the child will find in the hands of the system. The law can be a logic unto itself. And legal logic is like a zipper. Once you start it down a little bit, "the fly is all the way open." We have seen that with the abortion issue which has matured (or regressed, as the case may be) into the living will and the right~to-die cases now before the Court. Where will child abuse and spouse abuse solutions lead us? As an ominous. note, I believe they will lead us towards tests for parenting, where reproductive freedom is no longer a fun ·damental right. r ·.believe it will lead us toward a system where, in the face of abortion and birth control pills, sexual freedom will be permitted, but reproductive freedom will not be. This view in terms of where I think the society is going deserves consideration as a possible result when we pursue child and spousal abuse in the family setting with a legal approach. Ultimately, balancing is necessary. Balancing the rights of the individual against the rights of the state. I do not know any legal system that appropriately balances. A system outside of. the legal system to handle these cases that have to do with abortion, right to die, euthanasia, and child and spouse abuse would be desirable. The criminal law is no remedy. A child who is abused may be angry at his parent abuser, but I don't think he would want the abuser in jail, anymore than I think the child who doesn't get child support profits from the incarceration of the defaulting parent. _A new system is absolutely necessary to provide responsibility for the family within the family, not outside the family. A society where we terminate parental rights or remove children from the home is just as sick as a society in which we have the kind of abuse that we are trying to correct today. Do You Have Something You Want The Entire Law School Community To Know About? If So, We Want To Help You Get The Word Out! Give Us A Call Or Drop Us A_ Line At THE LAW EXAMINER 588-6399 Disabled St-udent Attacks ''Mental Barriers'' by Harry B. O'Donnell, IV The first semester in law school requires that any student be prepared to overcome numerous adversities. For Charles T. "Chuck" Rogers, Jr. a first year student in this years evening division, the challenges are bigger than ever. Rogers, a native of Louisville, originally enlisted in the U.S. Air Force after he graduated from Southern High School in 1979. He became a specialist in electronic systems for F -111 aircraft and was stationed at Mountain Home Air Force Base in Idaho. On October 18, 1981 while traveling off the base Rogers sustained serious injuries in an auto accident. As a result of that accident he lost the use of his legs and a good part of the use of both of his arms. · Fortunately Chuck has the help of his Veterans Administration benefits to enable him to put his life back together. Initially Rogers underwent some nine months of rehabilitation at the Jefferson Barracks VA hospital in St. Louis, Missouri. Chuck learned to use his arms and hands as much as possible, how to get around with the aid of an electric wheelchair and even learned how to drive · again (though he was initially reluctant to reapply for his drivers license). The Air Force subsequently evaluated the seriousness of Rogers' injuries and granted him a retirement including pension benefits in 1982. · Following his r~turn to Louisville, Rogers took advantage of his VA benefits and enrolled at the University of Louisville in 1984. In order to make it easier to attend classes and with the encouragement of his friends and family Chuck started Clriving again in 198S. He was able to obtain a grant for a specially equipped Ford van with a side liftgate and special controls. In an interview, Rogers indicated that he has not had any trouble at all with his driving and really enjoys the extra mobility it has given him. He currently parks his van in the reserved area on the far side of the Quadrangle from the law school · and runs his wheelchair around the sidewalk and up one of the ramps. The ramps that Rogers uses were added to the law school along with an elevator and wheelchair areas in some classrooms when the new addition was added to the school in the early 1980s. Chuck indicated that he believes he is the first student that uses a wheelchair on a daily basis that has attended the law school since these new facilities were put in. While wheelchair access at the law school is generally good, Rogers feels there are a number of imprQvements that still need to be made. Some of these changes are simple while others are more complicated and expensive. The law school has been very re~ponsive to Chuck's comments thus far. A simple change was to trim the skirting under some of the tables in the law library computer lab and mark the area f_or wheelchair accesss. This enables someone in. a wheelchair to position the chair comfortably in front of the computer keyboard. A more expensive improvement that Rogers would like to see is the addition of at least one automatic door to the law scho9l to make it easier to get in and out of the building. Chuck believes U of L has been very responsive to qutet diplomacy by himself and other students in wheelchairs in developing a plan that has already added automatic doors to several . major buildings on the Belknap campus including Extrom Library, Davidson Hall, Strickler Hall, The School of Education, and the School of Business. During the time that Rogers was enrolled as an undergraduate student at U of L he served as chairman and vicechairman of SGA's minority project committee. As a member of that committee, Chuck was instrumental in convincing the university administration to equip the newly completed Student Activities Center (SAC) with fully automatic doors for wheelchair access. Rogers pointed out that the original designs for the SAC called for special ·light-weight extra wide manual doors for wheelchair access. In light of the comments of Chuck and other members of the committee it was determined that fully automatic doors would provide . much better access for someone in a wheelchair. While the design of the SAC was changed to include the fully automatic doors, the redesign away from the manual doors added extra costs to the project. Rogers noted that this sort of cost could be avoided in any project by seeking input from people like himself that have to use a wheelchair on a daily basis before the design is created. Chuck feels that these sort of design problems perhaps result from mental barriers that able bodied people have in their minds that prevent them visualizing the problems that someone with a physical disability lC must overcome. He believes that a key to allowing disabled people to contribute fully to our society lies ·in getting able bodied persons to tear down the mental barriers as well as the physical barriers that lock out someone in a wheelchair or with any other type of disability. ·Chuck Rogers notes that there are many people who operate as students, teachers and in a wide variety of other jobs every day with a physical disability. However, most of us tend to overlook a lot of these disabilities. It is only when we see someone like Chuck coming at us in his electric wheelchair with his clearly disabled arms that we take cognizance of the barriers that can artificially limit the talent and usefulness of a physically disabled person. Chuck Rogers is fully cognizant of the fact that his appearance alone is a powerful message to people about physical disabilities and limited access . While he was completing his degree in Psychology, cum laude, Rogers consulted his friend Bill Cox who then ran U of L's office of Special Student Services regarding how one could best work to tear down the barriers that limited the access of the disabled in the real world. Bill Cox told Chuck that the best thing he could do would to be as Chuck puts it: "To go to law school, know law, how to apply it; how to fight for issues." Following Cox's. advice Rogers took the LSAT last September and was accepted at the law school In February. . Chuck Rogers has had to adapt to more than just the wheelchair access problem in attending law school. Because he has limited use of his arms and hands he has to get his thoughts on paper a bit differently than most law students. For his written assignments Chuck uses a personal computer with a normal keyboard. By attaching a pencil to each of his hands with velcro strips, Rogers is able to type up his legal writing assignments. For class notes and e)!:ams the U of L office of Special Student Services furnishes a writer (an undergraduate student with absolutely no legal training) to take down what Chuck dictates. Rogers was interviewed for this story nine years to the day after he suffered the accident that put him in a wheelchair. He was to receive the results of this first exam back ,that evening. Having completed about ten weeks of law school Chuck had the f<>llowing impressions: 1) law school is a lot of work, 2) you really have to apply yourself to do well in law school, 3) law school is like a mental roller coaster; one is constantly torn between the desire to be a good lawyer and the constant stress and burden of legal studies. Overall however, Rogers is very much an optimist about attending law school "We're all here on earth for a reason, we need to enjoy life, make the best of our situations, make a mark on society." For anyone who thinks that the first year in law school is tough, the attitudes of Chuck Rogers can only be an inspiration. Fall Sports (continued from page 5) · about Bonor games while they were trying to read. The law school came out on top by a score of 3-1. The annual Student Bar Association fall golf scramble was held again this fall at the Sun Valley Golf Course. The noon starting time proved to be a tad early for a few that were scheduled to play, but the overall turnout was better than expected. A total of nine teams, which consisted of 3 alumni, 31law students (only one first year), two girlfriends, 2 of Chris Klein's buddies from high school and.2 representatives of the Granville Inn, battled it out in the traditional scramble format. The tournament turned out to be a twoteam race. In the end, the team of Jack Goins (2L), Brent Hall (3L), John Grieve (3L) and Phil Blackmar (2L) came out on top after posting a score of 4 under par. The Bruce Blythe (3L), DustiD Meek (3L), Joe Howard (2L) and David Dupps (3L) team also posted a 4 under par score, but lost the title on a match of cards. The next closest team came in at even par. Karen Keith came in with the low score posted by a first year. Tom Scweitz, a 1990 graduate, posted the lowest alumni score, while Charlie Highland came in with the low score in the Bartender Division. The remaining seven team scores were never completely calculated, but a good time seemed to be had by all. Also, the SBA organized a trip to Riverfront stadium to see the Cincinnati Reds play the San Diego Padres. The • SBA provided a chartered bus and tickets for a modest price of $15. The bad news to report from the trip is: the Reds lost, it rained, only nine people showed up (there was room for 40), I lost my sunglasses and we had to see Reds owner Marge Schott do a celebration dance with her dog. The good news to report from the trip is: the Reds clinched the division because the Dodgers lost during the rain delay, the rain delay occurred before they quit selling beer, there was plenty of room to stretch out on the bus, they were my "") roommate's sunglasses and it rained on Marge Schott. The outing was organized by third year Dan Oyler who deserves to be commended for two different reasons. First, he had the foresight, in the middle of the summer, to pick a day when the Reds clinched the division. Also, he unloaded the 31 unused tickets through the bus window as the bus was parking. This possibly could be some sort of alltime scalping record. During the fall Homecoming celebration, the law school sponsored a lOk race around the Belknap campus. The "Dean's Challenge" was opened up to alumni, faculty and students. The overall low individual score in the law school division was turned in by first year Bill Oldham. An alumni team from Wyatt, Tarrant and Combs took first place in the law ·school team competition. The Bill Oldham (1L), Louis Rom (IL) and Charlie "The Tortoise" Schissel team were first in the law school student division (second overall). Second place in the law ·student 'division was arabbed by the David Dupps (3L), Mike Kithchen (3L), Chris Klein (3L) and Patrick Donovan (3L) team. J. Scott (2L), John Grieve (2L) and ,Ken O'Brien finished third. The first place faculty trophy went out to Ronald Eades, Tom Blackburn and Dean Don Olson. Tailgate Review - With six home Cardinal football games this season, there was plenty of opportunity for law school tailgating before and after each Cardinal victory. The SBA and the Delta Theta Phi law fraternity alternated planning each tailgate party. The SBA's parties were organized by Dan Oyler and Chris Klein, whereas the Delt's were organized by Chris Klein and Dan Oyler. Both Klein and Oyler stressed the importance of the small details that are essential to a successful tailgate party. Oyler stated that early arrival at Cardinal Stadium was the key to obtaining the most scenic location to set up the SBA flagpole. This created a central gathering point for all law students and guaranteed plenty of arguments and legal discussion. Klein's hints for a successful tailgating party centered more upon the food and Louisville Law Examiner School of Law University of Louisville Louisville, Kentucky 40292 beer selected to be served. Instead of getting the usual hot dogs and potato chips, Klein selected bratwurst, sauerkraut and hard pretzels with hot mustard. This add.ed a hint of Straussenfest to the party. As for refreshments, both Klein and Oyler provided a variety of beverages and soft drinks to those attending. "Usually people drink whatever is cold," said Oyler, "so we always try to buy as much booze for the buck as possible." The SBA is planning the last tailgating party for the Boston College game on November 16. Look for the flagpole proudly flying the red School of Law flag and stop by for the late,st gossip concerning the school. The sporting events at the School of Law were numerous this year and the participation by the students was at an alltime high. This winter there are several law student teams scheduled to play in the intramural basketball and volleyball leagues. Also, the SBA is currently in its planning stages for the Second Annual Ski Trip. Student enthusiasm for this trip has been overwhelming. Reports of those events will be featured in the next issue. Non-Profit Organization U.S. POSTAGE PAID Permit No. 769 louisville, KY John M. Harlan Louis D. Brandtis • . . t{il- .• Louisville~\-·--- Law Examiner Volume 16 Attorney General Thornburgh ·Speaks A.t U Of L Page 1 Pirtle-Washer Moot Court Competition . Winners Page 1 Should First-Years Have Midterm Exams? Page 2 Cover Photo: Fall Foliage Provides Beautiful Backdrop For The Law School ~ ovember, 1990 Number 2 \ Photo by Frank Dempsey
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Title | Louisville Law Examiner 16.2, November 1990 |
Alternative Title | Law Student Publications |
Contributors | University of Louisville. School of Law |
Description | The Louisville Law Examiner (1975-1991) was the second of three official University of Louisville School of Law student publications. |
Searchable Text | Louisville Law Examiner Serving the University of Louisville School of Law Community VOLUME 16, NUMBER 2 LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY- NOVEMBER, 1990 CIRCULATION 4800 National Leaders Visit Louisville Campus Attorney General Honors Brandeis Harvard Professor Encourages Equality United States Attorney General Richard Thornburgh railed against . "flagrant self-dealing in other people's money" in his October 2 inauguration of the Brandeis Lecture series at the new Student Activities Center. Thornburgh paid tribute to Louisville's · Supreme Court Justice, Louis Brandeis. He noted, "We need particularly from our rising lawyers a 'Brandeised' diligence over other people's money and over the integrity and vitality of our nation's institutions and the proud heritage he helped so brilliantly to build." The Brandeis Lecture series was instituted this year to honor Brandeis and· his contributions to the University, the School of Law and the City of Louisville . Thornburgh, the country's 76th Attorney General, spoke to a full house. He used Justice Brandeis' philosophy as an example of positive solutions for today's problems. Today's greatest problem, he said, is servility. "And for Brandeis, the great, subtle enemy of freedom was servility. The servile were those who enslaved themselves to various masters, for whatever, riches or eminence, and did not (continued on page 3) Pboto by SteYe Wllltrlp Pirtle-Washer Moot Court Competition Tests Students by David Spenard The Moot Court Board of the University of Louisville School of Law is pleased to announce Priscilla Garland as winner and Michael Mazzoli as runner-up of the 1990 Pirtle-Washer Intraschool Moot Court Competition. This year's Pirtle-Washer problem concerned whether the team "occurrence" in a comprehensive general liability policy requires an insurance company to imdemnify for federally imposed environmental clean-up costs when property damage manifested itself five years after the burial of hazardous waste materials. · The preliminary rounds were held ort Saturday, October 6th at the Hall of Justice. During the preliminary rounds of the single elimination appellate advocacy tournament, the student advocates were judged 'by three person panels composed of attorneys from the region. Thirty-one students participated in Pirtle-Washer, and after the preliminary rounds were complete, four students, Mat Slechter, Mark Scott, along with Garland and Mazzoli, advanced to the semi-finals. The semi-finals and finals were held on Friday October-12th-in-the Allen Court~ room at the University of Louisville School of Law. Judge panny J. Boggs from the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals served as Chief Judge. For the semi-finals Judge Boggs was joined by Judges: Michael 0. McDonald and John D.= Miller from the Kentucky Court of Appeals. Judge Paul Gudgel from the Kentucky Court of Appeals joined Judges Boggs and Miller on the panel that judged the final. After the final, Dean Donald Burnett, fqrmer Judge on the ·Idaho Court of Appeals, sponsored a reception for the finalists in the Attila Cox Lounge. by Stephen E: Waltrip Managing Edit~r Harvard Law Professor Derrick Bell · visited the University during Diversity Week, and spoke at the Law School on September 18. Bell has had an impressive law career, culminating with a tenured position as the first black Harvard Law Professor. He is currently on self-imposed leave from Harvard Law School, protesting that school's failure to grant tenure to a black female faculty member. . Bell gave a thought-provoking lecture to the crowded Allen Courtroom, which was filled with law and non-law students and faculty, as well as some attorneys and other members of the community. Bell introduced a radical hypothetical to preface his message. "The Racial Preference Act" should be passed by Congress, Bell presumed, "a bold new approach to the nation's problem." As this imaginary statute would work, all employers could apply for a license to exclude any person from work based upon racial preference. The statute would entail the payment of a sizable fee for the license which would be put into a fund fRr minorities. The employer would be required to put up a large sign professing its racial prejudice, i.e., "I'm a racist with a license." Professor Bell asked the audience what they thought the effect of this statute would be. After getting several responses, Bell said, "My uncertainty is whether, given those options ... whether we might end up with less discrimination. No one wants to be called a racist, not even the KKK." Bell went on to discuss the nature of racial prejudice. "We need a group which is designated down. As long as we have this need, maybe none of these civil rights statutes will work. Maybe that is why the · success of civil rights statutes is so cyclical .. . (because of) the underlying need to have this lower class." Bell ended the speech with a fitting analogy.· He spoke of the terminally ill patient. Such a person reaches a certain level of acceptance: recognition of -t._he reality that they are dying. When this person accepts the reality of death, only then can they move on. In the same way, upon realistic · recognition of the underlying causes of racism, a society can then proceed. "We need to look at the sources of these things,'' the learned scholar argued. ''We should start with the acknowledgement that (racism) has been going on for 300 years, and it will continue in the future.· We've got to face up to this fact, just as we face up to death. We've got to get down before we get up." Professor Bell's inspiring message was a fitting compliment to Diversity Week at U of L. Plloto by Cllrlll Tllon~blU Pirtle-Wasber runner-up Michael Mazzoli and champion Priscilla Garland. Louisville Law Examiner EDITORIAL BOARD Frank L. Dempsey Editor-In-Chief Brent Hall Hal Friedman Day Associate Editors Brett Oppenheimer Brandeis Brief Editor A. Whitney Thacker Lay-Out Editor Stephen E. Waltrip Managing Editor Harry B. O'Donnell IV Night Associate Editor Curtis Thornhill Photography Editor David Strite Sports Editor Richard A. Nunnelly Business Manager Mark Broadus Eric Saltbe Derrick Wilson Sherry Dorner STAFF . · Finn Cato Erin Brown Andrew N. Clooney Chris Klein Professor LAURENCE C. KNOWLES, Consultant Professor ·RONALD EADES, Consultant Tbe Louisville Law Examiner is published six times during the academic year in the interest of the University of Louisville School of Law community. Articles are invited from faculty members, students and members of the bar who wish to do freelance work. Any proposed articl . 1ld be cleared with the Editor as to topic and length. Address all communications to The Louisville Law L .niner, School of Law, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292. Phc. c:: (502) 588-6399. Dolson Suffers Heart Attack Plloto lly Steve Waltdp Professor and former Associate Dean William F. Dolson bad a heart attack last montb. This picture, taken tbe day before Dolson's beart attack, shows bim joking with a Law Examiner photographer. Dolson's recovery bas one well and quickly. He expects to return to teaching later tbis semester. Professor Wren and Dean Burnett took over Dolson's two classes in tbe interim. He was teaching an Arbitration seminar and a Land Use seminar. All of us here at tbe Examiner, as well as everyone at the School of Law, wish Professor Dolson a fast and easy recovery. The Law Examiner has received several requests that the text of Attorney General Richard Thornburgh's Brandeis Lecture be printed. Due to space and time limitations it was not possible to include the speech in this issue. However, the entire text will be reprinted in next month's Law Examiner. · - Editorial The Family And The Law by Martin Levy Child abuse is a horror. Spouse abuse is a ·horror. As a culture we are more aware than ever before of the incidence of child abuse and spouse abuse. And as we have become aware of these horrors we have invoked statutes and regulations to prevent that type of thing from occuring. The personal· harm done in these situations is enormous, but I don't think people have asked themselves whether the remedy is worse than the disease. The Courts are becoming the watchdogs of the family. We are seeing more and more intervention in family matters. The net result is that the government is taking the role of protecting people in the family from the family, thus eliminating the family's role as an intervenor system between the individual and the state. We live in a_ very stressful society and it is important that if we are not to become just a group of individuals functioning for and depending on our government, that a family exists. Yet, in this highly individualistic culture, where more and more people are living singly as adults; and in this culture where more and more people are divorced, or widowed hi this Editorial culture where more and more people are elderly, we are witnessing a reliance on the state to a far greater extent than has existed before.· While the communist countries are becoming more capitalistic, we have become more socialistic. We have become a caretaker society. A society based on services, not on productivity. The net result of that, in.terms of child abuse and spouse abuse, is that we are abdicating our personal responsibilities in favor of security. This security used to be borne by the family. As the society becomes more and more stressful and faster paced, with the advent of computers, with the breakdown in privacy, with the information glut, there is more and more of a need for the family at the same time that the family is disintegrating. What happens to the sick?· What happens to the elderly? What happens to the abused child? Can the state really provide, except in a physical sense, for these people? I believe the answer is no. I believe that however imperfect the family, the family structure and system are a 'necessary adjunct to a functioning society. v (continued on page 6) Law School Midterms? by Brett Oppenheimer and Frank Dempsey Recent policy changes at the law school have included midterm examinations in some first-year classes. Differing points of view have surfaced as to the wisdom of installing such tradition challenging changes. Much can be said both in favor and opposed to giving midterms to first years. The most peneficial attribute of a system which includes midterms is its ability to show students how they are doing and give them a chance to improve. Students can see how well they've adapted to the vast undertaking of learning the law. And they can find out if they are having trouble in enough time to do something about it. Professors also benefit. They can evaluate their teaching efficiency and change their methods if necessary. The administration says the · system will provide for a lower failure rate as a result of this "early look." Midterms alsj) take away some of the fear and mystery that surrounds the "law school exam" for first years. Plus, it gives them a chance to familiarize themselves with the professors testing and grading style. • Of course, those of us who made it through first year might be jealous that this class doesn't have to endure the same tests that we did. The traditional law school model means one class, one test, one grade. We wonder if first-year students aren't missing something by not having this experience. Perhaps the most compelling uanti-h · midterms" argument stems from the analogy of "student/exam" to "attorney /practice." An attorney has certain amount of time to prepare for any significant deadline. To this end, the attorney must choose the pace at which he will educate and prepare himself. Much like the attorney, the law student knows months in advance the date by which she must be ready to perform. Grade on midterms can be misleading to students. A student who gets an A may assume he has law school licked. Similarly, a student receiving a disappointing grade may give up too early in his law school career. Plus, time spent preparing for midterms could be spent learning new material. Instead of preparing new cases, students are required to spend study time reviewing earlier material. There is something to be said for law school being difficult. Do we really want to make law school easier? Survival of the fittest is a harsh concept, but it should insure competence in the profession. Quality attorneys should be able to deal with the problem of having to perform and risk failure in one shot. But the inherent problem with this one final system is that good students sometimes don't make the cut. Last year's failure rate shocked us all. The mid term system does indicate that the faculty and administration are responsive to what's going on. First year curriculum changes show their efforts to improve legal education at U of L. We · encourage them to continue with their improvements. Congress Protects Veterans' Rights by Robert P. Ford On November 18, 1988, Congress enacted into law the Veterans' Judicial Review Act. That legislation created an Article I Court with exclusive jurisdiction to review VA benefit decisions-the Court of Veterans Appeals. It also provides for limited Article III court review of decisions rendered by the newly created Court of Veterans Appeals. Furthermore, the Act raises the ten dollar limit on attorneys' fees. Thus, a whole new area of law has been opened up to the bar. In reponse to this new development, the ALI-ABA Committee on Continuing Professional Education and The National Veterans Legal Services Project held a two day seminar in Chicago on September 13th and 14th. The purpose of the seminar was to provide a comprehensive understanding of the benefits available to veterans, the VA claims process, review of VA decisions in the new Court of Veterans Appeals, persons permitted to practice, and the issue of attorney's fees. I attended that seminar and hav~ brought back some highlights from the program. Claims Procedure: Generally, the claimant starts the claims process by filing an original claim for benefits with the VA Regional Office (the range of benefits available to veterans is beyond ihe scope of this article. The claims process described herein is primarily applicable to disability claims)". The Regional Office then provides notification to the claimant in the form of an "Award Letter" or a "Denial Letter". If the claimant is dissatisfied with the award or has had his claim denied, then he must next file a "Notice of Disagreement." It is then for the Regional Office to review the claim and either allow the claim OR prepare a rating decision confirming the denial along with a "Statement of the Case" that explains the facts and law relied upon in denying the claim. Next, the claimant has 60 days in which to perfect an appeal to the Board of Veterans Appeals. Appeals before the Board of Veterans Appeals are considered de novo, thus, new documentary evidence and witnesses may be presented. The Board is composed of 65 members and has jurisdiction over all questions on claims involving benefits ~dministered by the VA. Practicing before the Board of Veterans Appeals is substantially similar to practicing before and Administrative Law Judge in a Social Security case. ' If a claiQiant is dissatisfied with a decision rendered . by the Board of Veterans Appeals, he or she can pursue one or more of three options. First, the claimant _can file a "Motion for Reconsideration" with the Board of Veterans Appeals. Second, the claimant can file a reopened claim with the VA Regional Office (Note: The VA does not strictly apply res judicata to claims and such may be reopened at anytime). Finally, he or she may file a Notice of Appeal with the Court of Veterans Appeals (Only the Claimant can file an appeal with COV A, not the VA). If either the claimant or the VA is dissatified with a decision rendered by the Court of Veterans Appeals, then either can file an appeal with the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. It should be noted at this point that the above claims process, especially with regard to judicial review, is a significant departure from previous law. Congress has not allowed judicial review of VA benefit decisions since 1933 when it then enacted a judicial review preclusion statute [38 U.S.C. S211 (a)]. The New Court of Veterans Appeals: The new Court of Veterans Appeals is an Article I Court based in Washington, D.C. with exclusive jurisdiction over Board of Veterans Appeals decisions. Only claimants can appeal decisions of the Board of Veterans Appeals - not the VA. Only claimants who file a notice of disagreement with the VA regional office after November 18, 1988 (the effective date of the Act) and who file an appeal with the new Court within 120 days of a Board of Veterans Appeals final decision are entitled to judicial review under the Act. A final decision of the Court of Veterans Appeals involving a question of law can be appealed by either the VA or the claimant, withing 60 days of that decision, to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. Furthermore, Federal Circuit decisions are appealed to · the United States Supreme Court by way of writ of certiorari. Scope of Review in the Court of Veterans Appeals: Issues of law decided by the Board of Veterans Appeals are reviewed under the "arbitrary or capricious" or "contrary to statute or constitutional authority" standards. Findings of fact are overturned if "clearly erroneous". It should be pointed out that any review at this juncture is based exclusively on the record that was before Thornburgh Speaks To U Of L . (cont!nued from page 1) respond to the flaws in the system. If they did not exploit 'these flaws, they acquiesced, claimed not to perceive, even protected such flaws from exposure. · Servility is responsible for the current economic problems the country faces today, he said. · · "Well into the middle of the decade, we might have recouped the S & L losses for something in excess of $100 billion. But even at that late date, servilify prevailed" he said. "Bank officers, even independent accountants, failed to forewarn of business calamity. Regulators followed the exact letter of the new deregulations, even as they saw the fiscal outlines of disaster former. Eventually, even the members of Congress set aside the warnings." "So many were subject to so much power, and the price of their collective servility now promises to mount as high as $500 billion," he said. Brandeis knew, Thornburgh said, "That true integrity is a stand-up act, and even in the interests of other people's money, you may sometimes have to stand alone."- the Board of Veterans Appeals. act]. A violation of the fee limitation is Persons Authorized to Practice: The a felony punishable by a fine of "not Administrator of the VA may (subject to more than $500 or imprisoned at hard certain statutory prohitions) "recognize labor for not more than twq years , or anyindividualasanagentorattorneyfor both." (38 U.S.C. S3405 of the earler the preparation, presentation, and act]. prosecution of claims under laws Where a notice of disagreement was administered by the Veterans' filed on or after November 18, i990, no Administration." [38 U.S.C. S3404 (a)]. fee (not even one penny!) may be charged Thus, both lawyers and non-lawyers until after the Board of Veterans Appeals (most notably, representatives from has rendered a final decision. If the Board veterans service organizations, e.g., the has rendered a final decision and it American Legion or Veterans of Foreign involves a claim were a "Notice of Wars) are permitted to practice VA law. Disagreement" was filed after November However, non-lawyers must first pass a 18, 1990, then an attorney (or accredited V A-administered exam. non-attorney) who has been retained by Since most VA claims were handled by the client within one year of the decision representatives of veterans service may enter into any reasonable fee agree-organizations before the passage of the ment they wish. The fee agreement can new Act, Congress entered into a cover services performed for l) re-compromise measure which also allows opening a case before the VA Regional non-lawyers to practice before the new Office, 2) moving the Board of Veterans Court of Veterans Appeals. [38 U.S.C. Appeals for reconsideration, and/or 3) S4063 (b) (1988 amendment]. However, appealing to the Court of Veterans non-lawyers may practice before the court Appeals (or the Court of Appeals for the only if they are under the direct supervi- Federal Circuit, or the United States sion of ..an attorney or an accredited Supreme Court). veterans service organization. [Interim In sum, Congress has finally decided to general rules of practice]. However, it is permit the legal profession and judiciary not clear whether non-lawyers may of this country to protect the rights of handle appeals claims in the Court of veterans who have been denied benefits Appeals for the Federal Circuit or upon under VA law. Such has been accomplish-writ of certiorari to the United States ed by the creation of the new Court of Supreme Court. Veterans Appeals and by eliminating the Fee Limitations: In all cases were a ten dollar limitation on attorneys fees. It "Notice of Disagreement" was filed with is hoped that these changes will provide the VA Regional Office before the date those veterans who served our country of the enactment of the Veterans Judicial with a feeling of fundamental fairness in Review Act (November 18, 1990 , netflter - the way that their claitm afeiittju cate . the attorney nor the non-attorney may This fundamental fairness has been long charge or receive more than a ten dollar overdue to those men and women who fee paid by the VA Administrator and have fought for their country so as to deducted from the benefits allowed (38 - preserve such rights of fundamental U.S.C. SS3402 and 3404 of the earlier fairness for the rest of us. STLA· Begins Speaker Series by C. David Keen STLA is known to most students as the organization which presents the "Brown Bag" Speaker Series. This series is geared toward enlightening students as to the variety of career options available to them upon graduation. Last year, there was an excellent slate of speakers who addressed various legal issues while offering down to earth advice regarding the practice of law. The 1990-91 STLA Executive Board has assembled an equally impressive line up for the Fall. The Spring schedule is in the works as several well known speakers are considering making stops here at the University of Louisville. Kentucky Supreme Court Justice Charles M. Leibson kicked off this years speaker series on Wednesday, October 17th. Justice Leibson, who is up for re-election this year, took time away from his campaign and spoke to about 50 students and faculty members on the importance of proper communication and preparation to the trial lawyer. Before becoming a judge, Leibson was a well respected and high]y successful trial - attorney. He recounted many of his own experiences as a trial lawyer which added life to his lecture and made his point clear. This year the University of Louisville Chapter of the STLA is amending its constitution to broaden the scope of its purpose to include other major projects. The main priority is Mock Trial. This year STLA assisted Professor Cathy Blackburn with the competition and plans to assume responsibility for the competition in a manner similar to the Moot Court Board's sponsorship of the Pirtle ·washer Competition. The STLA Executive Board consists of President Cynthia Orms, Vice-President Tim Palmquist, Secretary David Keen and Treasurer Greg Seneff. Anyone interested in STLA, American Trial· Lawyers Association or Kentucky Academy of Trial Attorneys should contact one o.f these officers. ~- - ·Events And· Announcements This year has been a very successful one On October 19, Sigma Delta Kappa for Sigma Delta Kappa as far as building volunteered its services to the Louisville the membership and the execution of Jaycees for Law School Night at the major fraternity projects. Early in haunted house. August, Sigma Delta Kappa held its A Christmas party will be held on National Convention here in Louisville at December 22 at John Lally's house. This the Seelbach. Delegates from Maryland, will be a pe.rfect occasion to celebrate the Indiana, Tennessee,· Alabama, Georgia, / graduation of many of our members, the and California attended. They were end of the semester~ and the holiday entertained by dinners at Casa Grisanti's, season. at the Seelbach, and aboard the Star of The officers are currently working on Louisville. They also enjoyed a trip to Joe the plans for the initiation dinner when Ley's Antique Mall, sight seeing in our new members will be initiated. This Louisville, and a dinner dance to wrap will occur early next semester. The follow-everything up. This was an enriching and ing have been elected as officers of Sigma enjoyable experience. At the convention, Delta Kappa's Alpha Epsilon Chapter: 2 of the University of Louisville's law Mary Fondrisi - Chancellor, Tom students were elected to national positions Swicegood - Vice Chancellor, Tom within the fraternity. John Lally (3e) was Fitzgerald - Treasurer. elected Grand Chancellor, and Shawn Sigma Delta Kappa is a law fraternity Herron (4e) was elected Grand Editor. that concentrates on the special needs of On September 13 the fraternity hosted evening and non-traditional students. All a party at Moore's Oysters on Preston are welcome to join our organization. If Highway. This party was successful and you are inter_ested, please contact the allowed everyone to get together outside officers listed above, or any · other of class, to relax and meet each other. number, or leave a message in the office Many new people Joined the fraternity. (Room 082 in the basement). • •• • • • • LEFT TO RIGHT: Jennifer: Soper Heavy Weight Sweat in 50/SO Cotton Poly blend. Over-size cut with 2-color embroidered logo. AvaUable in black and gray. Sizes S • XXL. $3S.OO. Whitney: Medium Weight Sweat in 50/50 Cotton Poly blend. Regular cut with 2-color sUkscreen logo. Color gray. Sizes S ·XL. $20.00. Mike: Soper Heavy Weight Sweat with hood in S0/50 Cotton Poly blend. Oversize cut with 2-color tackle twUI logo. Sizes S • XXL. $3S.OO. Chris: Medium Weiaht Sweat In S0/50 Cotton Poly blend. Regular cut with silkscreen logo. Color red. Sizes S - XL. $20.00 • . The ABA/LSD intraschool negotiations competition was held on October 6th at 1:00 p.m. at the School of Law. Participants negotiated one on one, taking opposing sides to a contract/tenure dispute. The winners of the intraschool competition will represent the School of Law at the regional competition which will be held at U & L in November. Professor Ed Render arranged the intraschool competition which involved close to 20 students. It is the first time that the SBA has hosted such an event at the School of Law and it is hoped that there will be a large turnout. Teams from several states will be traveling to Louisville to compete. The winner of the regional competition will travel to Seattle, Washington in February to compete in the national competition. The regional and national dispute revolves around an issue in employment discrimination. The winners in the-intraschool competition were Teresa Eifler, J. Scott Evans, Sannie Overly and Derrick Wilson. They will be paired off into two teams for the regional competition on November lOth. • • • Delta Theta Phi will hold its fall 1990 initiation on Thursday, November 8, 1990 in the Allen Courtroom at 9:30 p.m. All alumni and members are encouraged to attend. A reception will follow at Club Edenside (1610 Edenside). Applications are being accepted for membership. For more information, see Delta President Jennifer Hatfield or Vice-President Dan Driscoll. , , THE LAW EXAMINER ENCOURAGES ALL STUDENTS, FACULTY AND STAFF TO WRITE AND VOICE YOUR VIEW OR OPINION! SCHOOL OF LAW SWEATSHIRTS -MAKE GREAT CHRISTMAS PRESENTS! CALL THE SBA OFFICE AT {502) 588-6398 OR WRITE TO ORDER IN TIME FOR CHRISTMAS. PLEASE INCLUDE $5.00 SHIPPING AND HANDLING. . . The Sports Page The Law School champion third year football team. by David Strite Sports Editor The annual ABA/LSD flag football tournament took place again this fall. Following the traditional format, the first year team played the second years, with the winner going on to face the third year team. • In the opening game, the first year team edged out a scrappy, but clearly physically inferior second year team. The first ·year offense consisted mostly of quarterback Craig Hawley dropping back and launching bomb after bomb to his very speedy receiving corps. Gary Shaft (lL) made a spectacular touchdown grab in the first half to get the first year squad off to a lead that they would never relinquish. The first half ended on a play that · many observers compared to Franco Harris's immaculate reception. Hawley tossed a Hail Mary to the end zone, which was touched by four people before landing in the hands of the first year flanker. The second year defense did tighten up a bit in the second half. Cathy Tang (2L) was an instrumental leader in a furious pass rush, which forced Hawley to constantly leave the pocket and hurry throws. However, the second year offense never really clicked and the first year team advanced into the championship game. In the finals, the third years won their . first championship in three attempts by nipping the first years in overtime. The third years, as usual, looked to Billy Haynes to le~d the team on both sides of the line of scrimmage. He quarterbacked the team to all of their offensive scores and was a force in the secondary on defense, breaking up numerous first year pass plays. He returned a first half kickoff the length of the field for an easy touchdown. He even had time to do a - post-game endorsement for the Granville Inn. Bill knows. The regulation time ended with the two teams deadlocked. Unfortunately (or not) the established game rules had not been located by tournament organizer Finn Cato (3L) before the game. With much appellate flavor, many rule interpretations were decided on the field. Professors Cross and Nowka, posing as an officiating crew, let many of the calls go to oral argut.nent. This gave a distinct edge to the third year team, who have had Trial Practice (GPA booster? •.. check the grade profile in the library) and Evidence. After hearing both sides, the officials opted for the standard "four downs to score!' method of resolving the tie. In the overtime period, the first years failed to score on their possession. A crucial fourth down pass went through the hands of a clearly wide open receiver who will remain anonymous at this time. (Oh well, most people have forgotten about Jackie Smith dropping the ball that cost the Cowboys the Super Bowl.) The third years scored on their second play in overtime. Tailback Chris Klein took a sweep wide for the five yard score to win the championship. The Granville Inn was on hand to televise the final game. Charlie Highland did the play-by-play and Jack Goins (2L) handled the color commentary. After the game, the SBA sponsored a post-game party at the Granville and the taped delay broadcast was aired. • • • • • In soccer news, the Pro Bonors participated once again in the outdoor season in the graduate mens open "A" league. Despite never winning an outdoor game, the team had high expectations going into the season. The Granville Inn was so impressed with ~he team's improvement over the summer that they decided to sponsor the team. The bar picked up the tab on the new uniforms ·(designed by team organizer Ken O'Brien, 2L) which were provided to the team and many of the faithful Bonor supporters at no cost. · The regular season consisted of a forfeit victory over the dental school team, and two games with the Bonors' arch nemesis, the Arabian Knights of the United Arab Emirates. The first meeting ended up with the Pro Bonors on the short side of a 4-2 score. In the second game, the Bonors roared back from a 2-0 half-time deficit with a last minute goal by outdoor player I coach Dan Driscoll (3L), knotting the score at two. Neither team scored in the overtime and unfortunately the game went to a shoot-out. In the shoot-out, the Bonors failed to convert on two of their kicks while the "Knights" had little trouble knocking in all five. The team did qualify as the last seed of the play-offs (remember the forfeit victory counts). Once again the dental school failed to show, so the team qualified for the championship..game. Oddly, the championship game was against the Arabian Knights. The Bonors went into the final game with an 0-4 lifetime record against the Knights. Despite playing as the overwhelming underdog, the team had high hopes based . on the close loss in the last meeting. Unfortunately, the regular period ended in a 0-0 tie, and neither team could score in the overtime period. Once again the game came down to shoot-out; again the Bonors came up short. The team failed to convert--on two of its kicks and goalie David Strite (3L) failed to stop any of the Knights' attempts. The fall did bring a huge victory for the ever-improving soccer team. The medical school challenged the team to an indoor match at the Mockingbird Valley Soccer aub. The match was set up by a few med students that frequently study in the law library and got sick of hearing people talk (continued on page 8) . " •• · , .. • • •' .'1 Career Night . A Big . Success by Hal D. Friedman Associate Editor On Wednesday, September 26, 1990 the Law School once again sponsored its annual Career Night. Forty five legal employers from all over the state were invited to share with -students their experiences in different areas of the law. Career Night affords students an excellent opportunity to find out what it is like to work for a particular employer, how a lawyer in a specific field typically spends the day, and what law students can do to enter a specific field. The evening began with .a reception and dinner at the Grawemeyer Building to welcome all of the attorneys who partici-"""" pated in the program. Dean Don Burnett began the dinner with a speech which emphasized his appreciation to all of the participants and stressed his strong commitment to furthering the University's reputation as an nationally recognized law school. The evening then continued at the Law School wpere each attorney was assigned an office to receive and answer guestions from students interested in their particular area of the law. Phyllis Leibson, Career Placement Counselor and organizer of the event, said she felt this year's Career Night was particularly successful. For one thing "we had many more first year students turn out than in the past, and I feel this really gave them an opportunity to see what they can do with a legal education." Also, "we really had just about every area of the law represented fr.om,AntitrU£t Ul iegal Aid.'' Nits. Leibson said that she has since received many letters thanking her for the opportunity to participate in the program, and expressing considerable interest in the University's students. Potential employers came to the School of Law from virtually every major city in Kentucky, including Lexington, Ashland and Frankfort. This years turnout was approximately 250 students, one of the largest ever, with each attorney meeting on the average about six different students. Special thanks are in order to Jan Konstanzer, Mrs. Leibson's Career Placement Assistant, and to the many students who pitched in to make the evening a success: David Spenard, Christi Gill, Cathy Tang, Hal Friedman, David Lee, Kris Phillips and Susan Wagner. Finally, the Law School wishes to thank each and every attorney who came to Career Night for volunteering his or her time in an effort to afford our students a look into thier professional careers. Many thanks to: Jessica Schumacher from Liberty National Bank; David Luken from Bank of Louisville; J. Rick Jones of the Ky. Dept. of Financial Institutions; Rebecca Clark from Professional Banking Service; Peggy Von Werdt from Wyatt Tarrant & Combs; Joe French from the law department at ' Ashland Oil; Steve Spalding from the law department at Valvoline Oil Co.; Larry Amos and Louisa Hall from Brown and Williamson; Laurel Fuson from the legal department at Capital Holding Corp.; Patrick McElhone from William M. Mercer, Inc.; Creighton E. Mershon, Sr. from South Central Bell; Tom Fitzgerald from Kentucky Resources Council; Carl Platt, Dept. of Army Corps of Engineers; Scott Cox from the U.S. Attorney's Office; Joe Smith from the FBI; Herbert Ransdell, III from the Health and Human SeiJlices Office of eacings & Appeals; D. Lyndell Pickett from the IRS; Jack Hanley from the County Attorney's Office; Bonnie Biemer, Director of the Law Dept. for City of Louisville; John Stewart and Glenda Bradshaw from the Commonwealth Attorney's Office; Michael Meeks for the Legislative Research Commission, Frankfort; Trisha Zeller Photo by Marcu J•ckobso• Students discuss job opportunities with employers at last month's Career night. James from the ·cabinet for Human Resources, Frankfort; Walter Bedford from Kentucky Labor Cabinet, Special Fund; John Gillig, Director of Criminal Appellate Div ., Office of the Attorney General, Frankfort; Rob Eggert and. Lea Smith from the Public Defender's office; Lisa Mattingly from Legal Aid Society; Jessica Swim, Jewish Hospital; Joe Fowler, Staff Council; Kentucky Supreme Court, Frankfort; John B. Southard Jr. from U.S. Air Force JAG; First Lt. Jay Johnson, U.S. Marine Corps; Dan Hardt, Prudential'Insurance Co.; H. Neil Houser from General Electric Co.; James Higgins of Middleton and Reutlinger; Michael Hatzell; Jphn Selent from Hirn, Reed, Harper and Eisinger; Philip Chance from Map9~~ and Mapother; J. Christopher Sanders, Segal,Isenberg, Sales Stewart and Cutler; Michael Hance from Franklin and Hance; L. Jude Clark from Greenbaum, Boone, Treitz, Maggiolo and Brown; James C. Stone, III from Hillard Lyons; Louis Waterman from Goldberg and Simpson; Mark Blayney from Deloitte Touche. The Family And T~e Law (continued from page 2) To the degree that we rely on the siate to protect family members from family members, with spousal rape now espoused, are we going to reach the situation where parents sue children for leaving a roller skate on the stairs? If Johnny can sue his mother for a spanking, can .his mother sue Johnny for tripping over the laundry basket, and get a lien against him for the rest of his life? You see, this could be reduced to an absurdity and a complete free-for-all. Reproductive rights were once considered legally sacred. Reproductive rights are not just the rights to have intercourse, but the right to raise a child. Has the preSumption of love and protection in the · family become so unrealistic that it has gone out of the window? Have we become so materialistic and narcissistic in our objectification of people that we no longer form bonds? The best form of government is a "benevolent dictatorship," ·where ''Big Daddy" takes care of everything and we can trust Big Daddy to do right. But we know from personal experience that Big Daddy doesn't always do right, and that he who pays the piper calls the tune. We also know that rescuers become persecutors. And when they rescue it is only from their own anger toward the person they are rescuing. So in this caretaker society we're going to see a lot of abuse in the rescuing process itself. And we' have to ask ourselves whether the price paid in rescuing the abused child, the way we are doing it now under the law, is worth the candle of the abuse that the child will find in the hands of the system. The law can be a logic unto itself. And legal logic is like a zipper. Once you start it down a little bit, "the fly is all the way open." We have seen that with the abortion issue which has matured (or regressed, as the case may be) into the living will and the right~to-die cases now before the Court. Where will child abuse and spouse abuse solutions lead us? As an ominous. note, I believe they will lead us towards tests for parenting, where reproductive freedom is no longer a fun ·damental right. r ·.believe it will lead us toward a system where, in the face of abortion and birth control pills, sexual freedom will be permitted, but reproductive freedom will not be. This view in terms of where I think the society is going deserves consideration as a possible result when we pursue child and spousal abuse in the family setting with a legal approach. Ultimately, balancing is necessary. Balancing the rights of the individual against the rights of the state. I do not know any legal system that appropriately balances. A system outside of. the legal system to handle these cases that have to do with abortion, right to die, euthanasia, and child and spouse abuse would be desirable. The criminal law is no remedy. A child who is abused may be angry at his parent abuser, but I don't think he would want the abuser in jail, anymore than I think the child who doesn't get child support profits from the incarceration of the defaulting parent. _A new system is absolutely necessary to provide responsibility for the family within the family, not outside the family. A society where we terminate parental rights or remove children from the home is just as sick as a society in which we have the kind of abuse that we are trying to correct today. Do You Have Something You Want The Entire Law School Community To Know About? If So, We Want To Help You Get The Word Out! Give Us A Call Or Drop Us A_ Line At THE LAW EXAMINER 588-6399 Disabled St-udent Attacks ''Mental Barriers'' by Harry B. O'Donnell, IV The first semester in law school requires that any student be prepared to overcome numerous adversities. For Charles T. "Chuck" Rogers, Jr. a first year student in this years evening division, the challenges are bigger than ever. Rogers, a native of Louisville, originally enlisted in the U.S. Air Force after he graduated from Southern High School in 1979. He became a specialist in electronic systems for F -111 aircraft and was stationed at Mountain Home Air Force Base in Idaho. On October 18, 1981 while traveling off the base Rogers sustained serious injuries in an auto accident. As a result of that accident he lost the use of his legs and a good part of the use of both of his arms. · Fortunately Chuck has the help of his Veterans Administration benefits to enable him to put his life back together. Initially Rogers underwent some nine months of rehabilitation at the Jefferson Barracks VA hospital in St. Louis, Missouri. Chuck learned to use his arms and hands as much as possible, how to get around with the aid of an electric wheelchair and even learned how to drive · again (though he was initially reluctant to reapply for his drivers license). The Air Force subsequently evaluated the seriousness of Rogers' injuries and granted him a retirement including pension benefits in 1982. · Following his r~turn to Louisville, Rogers took advantage of his VA benefits and enrolled at the University of Louisville in 1984. In order to make it easier to attend classes and with the encouragement of his friends and family Chuck started Clriving again in 198S. He was able to obtain a grant for a specially equipped Ford van with a side liftgate and special controls. In an interview, Rogers indicated that he has not had any trouble at all with his driving and really enjoys the extra mobility it has given him. He currently parks his van in the reserved area on the far side of the Quadrangle from the law school · and runs his wheelchair around the sidewalk and up one of the ramps. The ramps that Rogers uses were added to the law school along with an elevator and wheelchair areas in some classrooms when the new addition was added to the school in the early 1980s. Chuck indicated that he believes he is the first student that uses a wheelchair on a daily basis that has attended the law school since these new facilities were put in. While wheelchair access at the law school is generally good, Rogers feels there are a number of imprQvements that still need to be made. Some of these changes are simple while others are more complicated and expensive. The law school has been very re~ponsive to Chuck's comments thus far. A simple change was to trim the skirting under some of the tables in the law library computer lab and mark the area f_or wheelchair accesss. This enables someone in. a wheelchair to position the chair comfortably in front of the computer keyboard. A more expensive improvement that Rogers would like to see is the addition of at least one automatic door to the law scho9l to make it easier to get in and out of the building. Chuck believes U of L has been very responsive to qutet diplomacy by himself and other students in wheelchairs in developing a plan that has already added automatic doors to several . major buildings on the Belknap campus including Extrom Library, Davidson Hall, Strickler Hall, The School of Education, and the School of Business. During the time that Rogers was enrolled as an undergraduate student at U of L he served as chairman and vicechairman of SGA's minority project committee. As a member of that committee, Chuck was instrumental in convincing the university administration to equip the newly completed Student Activities Center (SAC) with fully automatic doors for wheelchair access. Rogers pointed out that the original designs for the SAC called for special ·light-weight extra wide manual doors for wheelchair access. In light of the comments of Chuck and other members of the committee it was determined that fully automatic doors would provide . much better access for someone in a wheelchair. While the design of the SAC was changed to include the fully automatic doors, the redesign away from the manual doors added extra costs to the project. Rogers noted that this sort of cost could be avoided in any project by seeking input from people like himself that have to use a wheelchair on a daily basis before the design is created. Chuck feels that these sort of design problems perhaps result from mental barriers that able bodied people have in their minds that prevent them visualizing the problems that someone with a physical disability lC must overcome. He believes that a key to allowing disabled people to contribute fully to our society lies ·in getting able bodied persons to tear down the mental barriers as well as the physical barriers that lock out someone in a wheelchair or with any other type of disability. ·Chuck Rogers notes that there are many people who operate as students, teachers and in a wide variety of other jobs every day with a physical disability. However, most of us tend to overlook a lot of these disabilities. It is only when we see someone like Chuck coming at us in his electric wheelchair with his clearly disabled arms that we take cognizance of the barriers that can artificially limit the talent and usefulness of a physically disabled person. Chuck Rogers is fully cognizant of the fact that his appearance alone is a powerful message to people about physical disabilities and limited access . While he was completing his degree in Psychology, cum laude, Rogers consulted his friend Bill Cox who then ran U of L's office of Special Student Services regarding how one could best work to tear down the barriers that limited the access of the disabled in the real world. Bill Cox told Chuck that the best thing he could do would to be as Chuck puts it: "To go to law school, know law, how to apply it; how to fight for issues." Following Cox's. advice Rogers took the LSAT last September and was accepted at the law school In February. . Chuck Rogers has had to adapt to more than just the wheelchair access problem in attending law school. Because he has limited use of his arms and hands he has to get his thoughts on paper a bit differently than most law students. For his written assignments Chuck uses a personal computer with a normal keyboard. By attaching a pencil to each of his hands with velcro strips, Rogers is able to type up his legal writing assignments. For class notes and e)!:ams the U of L office of Special Student Services furnishes a writer (an undergraduate student with absolutely no legal training) to take down what Chuck dictates. Rogers was interviewed for this story nine years to the day after he suffered the accident that put him in a wheelchair. He was to receive the results of this first exam back ,that evening. Having completed about ten weeks of law school Chuck had the f<>llowing impressions: 1) law school is a lot of work, 2) you really have to apply yourself to do well in law school, 3) law school is like a mental roller coaster; one is constantly torn between the desire to be a good lawyer and the constant stress and burden of legal studies. Overall however, Rogers is very much an optimist about attending law school "We're all here on earth for a reason, we need to enjoy life, make the best of our situations, make a mark on society." For anyone who thinks that the first year in law school is tough, the attitudes of Chuck Rogers can only be an inspiration. Fall Sports (continued from page 5) · about Bonor games while they were trying to read. The law school came out on top by a score of 3-1. The annual Student Bar Association fall golf scramble was held again this fall at the Sun Valley Golf Course. The noon starting time proved to be a tad early for a few that were scheduled to play, but the overall turnout was better than expected. A total of nine teams, which consisted of 3 alumni, 31law students (only one first year), two girlfriends, 2 of Chris Klein's buddies from high school and.2 representatives of the Granville Inn, battled it out in the traditional scramble format. The tournament turned out to be a twoteam race. In the end, the team of Jack Goins (2L), Brent Hall (3L), John Grieve (3L) and Phil Blackmar (2L) came out on top after posting a score of 4 under par. The Bruce Blythe (3L), DustiD Meek (3L), Joe Howard (2L) and David Dupps (3L) team also posted a 4 under par score, but lost the title on a match of cards. The next closest team came in at even par. Karen Keith came in with the low score posted by a first year. Tom Scweitz, a 1990 graduate, posted the lowest alumni score, while Charlie Highland came in with the low score in the Bartender Division. The remaining seven team scores were never completely calculated, but a good time seemed to be had by all. Also, the SBA organized a trip to Riverfront stadium to see the Cincinnati Reds play the San Diego Padres. The • SBA provided a chartered bus and tickets for a modest price of $15. The bad news to report from the trip is: the Reds lost, it rained, only nine people showed up (there was room for 40), I lost my sunglasses and we had to see Reds owner Marge Schott do a celebration dance with her dog. The good news to report from the trip is: the Reds clinched the division because the Dodgers lost during the rain delay, the rain delay occurred before they quit selling beer, there was plenty of room to stretch out on the bus, they were my "") roommate's sunglasses and it rained on Marge Schott. The outing was organized by third year Dan Oyler who deserves to be commended for two different reasons. First, he had the foresight, in the middle of the summer, to pick a day when the Reds clinched the division. Also, he unloaded the 31 unused tickets through the bus window as the bus was parking. This possibly could be some sort of alltime scalping record. During the fall Homecoming celebration, the law school sponsored a lOk race around the Belknap campus. The "Dean's Challenge" was opened up to alumni, faculty and students. The overall low individual score in the law school division was turned in by first year Bill Oldham. An alumni team from Wyatt, Tarrant and Combs took first place in the law ·school team competition. The Bill Oldham (1L), Louis Rom (IL) and Charlie "The Tortoise" Schissel team were first in the law school student division (second overall). Second place in the law ·student 'division was arabbed by the David Dupps (3L), Mike Kithchen (3L), Chris Klein (3L) and Patrick Donovan (3L) team. J. Scott (2L), John Grieve (2L) and ,Ken O'Brien finished third. The first place faculty trophy went out to Ronald Eades, Tom Blackburn and Dean Don Olson. Tailgate Review - With six home Cardinal football games this season, there was plenty of opportunity for law school tailgating before and after each Cardinal victory. The SBA and the Delta Theta Phi law fraternity alternated planning each tailgate party. The SBA's parties were organized by Dan Oyler and Chris Klein, whereas the Delt's were organized by Chris Klein and Dan Oyler. Both Klein and Oyler stressed the importance of the small details that are essential to a successful tailgate party. Oyler stated that early arrival at Cardinal Stadium was the key to obtaining the most scenic location to set up the SBA flagpole. This created a central gathering point for all law students and guaranteed plenty of arguments and legal discussion. Klein's hints for a successful tailgating party centered more upon the food and Louisville Law Examiner School of Law University of Louisville Louisville, Kentucky 40292 beer selected to be served. Instead of getting the usual hot dogs and potato chips, Klein selected bratwurst, sauerkraut and hard pretzels with hot mustard. This add.ed a hint of Straussenfest to the party. As for refreshments, both Klein and Oyler provided a variety of beverages and soft drinks to those attending. "Usually people drink whatever is cold," said Oyler, "so we always try to buy as much booze for the buck as possible." The SBA is planning the last tailgating party for the Boston College game on November 16. Look for the flagpole proudly flying the red School of Law flag and stop by for the late,st gossip concerning the school. The sporting events at the School of Law were numerous this year and the participation by the students was at an alltime high. This winter there are several law student teams scheduled to play in the intramural basketball and volleyball leagues. Also, the SBA is currently in its planning stages for the Second Annual Ski Trip. Student enthusiasm for this trip has been overwhelming. Reports of those events will be featured in the next issue. Non-Profit Organization U.S. POSTAGE PAID Permit No. 769 louisville, KY John M. Harlan Louis D. Brandtis • . . t{il- .• Louisville~\-·--- Law Examiner Volume 16 Attorney General Thornburgh ·Speaks A.t U Of L Page 1 Pirtle-Washer Moot Court Competition . Winners Page 1 Should First-Years Have Midterm Exams? Page 2 Cover Photo: Fall Foliage Provides Beautiful Backdrop For The Law School ~ ovember, 1990 Number 2 \ Photo by Frank Dempsey |
Subject |
University of Louisville. School of law University of Louisville--Students University of Louisville--Alumni and alumnae University of Louisville--Faculty University of Louisville--Employees Law students Law & legal affairs Law and legislation--Kentucky Law and legislation--United States Law libraries Legal education Libraries |
Location Depicted |
Louisville (Ky.) Jefferson County (Ky.) |
Date Original | 1990-11 |
Object Type | Newspapers |
Source | Various-sized print newspapers published by students of the University of Louisville School of Law. The print edition may be found in the University of Louisville Law Library or the University of Louisville Archives and Records Center. |
Collection | Law Library Collection |
Collection Website | http://digital.library.louisville.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/law |
Digital Publisher | Law Library of the Louis D. Brandeis School of Law, University of Louisville |
Format | application/pdf |
Ordering Information | The publications digitized in this collection are the property of the University of Louisville School of Law and are not to be republished for commercial profit. To inquire about reproductions, permissions, or for additional information, email lawlibrary@louisville.edu. |
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