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VOL. XVI, NO. 2 SPRING 1971 Gerald Becker vs. Deitz Welfare Official Responds To Complaints Economic Security Commissioner Merritt S. Deitz, Jr., at 35, is one of the youngest administrators in Kentucky State Government as well as in the nation. Heading up the third largest Department in State Government, Mr. Deitz is responsible for more than 3000 employees and the expenditure of over $200 million in federal and state funds. Mr. Deitz came from a Louisville law practice to State Government as an administrative assistant to Governor Nunn. In March 1969, the Governor appointed him Commissioner of the Department of Economic Security. A Kentucky native, he grew up in Wilmore, and graduated from Lafayette High School in Lexington. Mr. Deitz served four years· in the United States Marine Corps where he attained the rank of sergeant. · He received his degree in JournaZism from the University of Kentucky, and attended George Washington University School of Law in Washington, D.C., where he graduated in the top five per cent vf his class. Mr. Deitz is married to the former Sandra Tattershall of Ft. Mitchell. The Deitz' have two children, Merritt S. Deitz, Ill, 4, and Hillary, 2. The following address was made in April in the Allen Courtroom. U of L law Professor Gerald Becker took a warrant against Deitz on behalf of the Louisville Welfare Rights Organization. The Sheriff came by the office again yesterday morning, bringing four more summons with him, and bringing to just over 600 the number of lawsuits now pending in the Department of Economic Security. . Little did I realize, when I was going through those legal studies that Mr. Guenthner so kindly described, that I was in fact learning to become a professional defendliht. Many times since I have been with state government I have felt not only fortunate but sometimes relieved, that I have that legal background. Certainly every time the sheriff comes. That happens so often, incidentally, that I have come to know the federal marshal by his first name, Steve, and have leamed that the local sheriff has relatives working for the Department of Merritt Deitz Economic Security, a fact which does not at all deter him from his swom duties. I have been privileged to take that constitutional oath of office not once but twice, and it has been doubly effective. Not once, over the past two years, although I have had plenty of opportunities, have I been tempted in the least, to fight a duel or be a second to a duel. Actually I haven't had that many opportunities, but I thought I had one recently. About a month ago I met with several hundred mountain men who were angrily contending for eligibility under Kentucky's medicai~ program. We met in a crowded courtroom in Southeastem Kentucky. At one dramatic stage of the proceedings, an elderly-but still large-retired miner, advanced on me carrying a bull whip. He didn't brandish the bullwhip in a threatening manner, because one doesn't have to do that with a bullwhip; it speaks for itself. I listened attentively to his complaint, knowing that if I were to be whipped, I could call only on my maker for assistance, but if the gentleman were about to challenge me to a duel with bullwhips at six paces, I could politely decline on the basis of my oath of office. The oath I just read to you is taken from Section 228 of the Kentucky Constitution and is required to be taken by all attorneys and officers of the Oommonwealth; so obviously, I am not the first person to appreciate the very close relationship between the office of attorney and the public office gained either by election or appointment. Cooper Seeks Scholarships For Blacks The conspicuous deficiency in the number of ,practicing black attomeys throughout Kentucky has prompted a freshman law student to initiate an effort directed toward the establishment of a scholarship fund which would enable Black Kentucky residents who are qualified but financially unable to enter law school to attain a legal education at the University of Louisville. Noting the desperate need for more black attomeys in Kentucky, William Cooper has enlisted the Support of a group of faculty members and students in this endeavor, and a committee, consisting of Cooper, Harold Adams and Gery Levy, with assistance from William B. Martin of the law faculty, has begun to explore the mechanics of the initiation, solicitation and administration of such a fund with the expectation that a student or students entering law school in the fall of 1972 may avail himself of its benefits. The necessary funding will be drawn from the contributions of students, faculty, alumni, the University community and the community as a whole, while the energy required to attract these gifts will be that of interested students and professors. Initial reactions indicate that a very substantial sum will be forthcoming as soon as the fund is initiated, and once it materializes, the fund will be entrusted to an attorney under an arrangement which will maximize the benefits of the contributions. Optimistically, the response during the next fifteen months may be sufficient to sustain the fund for a considerable length of time, whether from income or principal. At any rate, no scholarship will be awarded until a student is assured three years' tuition. The names of eligible students will be drawn from information · Feceived from the undergraduate LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY Today I would like to point out some specific ways in which one's identity as a lawyer is inextricably intertwined with one's identity as a public servant, and how those respective identities can complement one another. The general comments that I will pass along to. you today are based not on any textbook of administrative law but rather upon my own observations and conclusions as a lawyer-administrator. So having invited me here today as a sort of "expert witness," you 1 will know that while everything I may say will be admissible, it's up to you to determine the credibility of this testimony. First, I think it is axiomatic that the proper administration of the laws carries with it a responsibility to gain as broad and deep an understanding of the underlying constitutional and statutory law as it is possible to master. In this regard the lawyer background has an obvious advantage. -The attomey - administrator is likely to carefully examine the eilltire history of a law-that is, its legislative history, its case law history and the social history of its implementation - before he proceeds to apply it in a given case. (Continued on page 10) institutions in Kentucky and will be compiled early so as to allow students sufficient time to apply for admission to the law school. Once admitted, the student will be ·afforded any necessary assistance with housing and employment arrangements through the appropriate divisions of the University and any available external sources. Initial reactions by students and professors have been highly encouraging, and anyone willing to participate in any capacity is welcome. With proper· participation, the question becomes one not of success, but of the possible degree of success. For further information, inquiries should be directed to: William J . Cooper 204 Brown Ave. Louisville, Ky. 40207 . (896-8679) or U of L School of Law Louisville, Ky. 40208 Page 2 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER Wqt 1£nuinuillt 11Jawyrr Editor-in-Chief Assistant Editor . . .. . .. ....... . .. .... ...... ................... Cecil A. Blye . . . . ................... . .... ............. Edwin Kagin Jr. Copy Editor Clyde Willi Reporters - Bob LaFramenta, James W. S'rnith, Rose Shipp, Wes Gerrsh, Reed Silliman, Elwine Johnson. Editoral 'Run That By Me Again' We are pleased to remember the gruelling sessions in Taxation I and Taxation II as Norvie Lay would respond to an inaudible and hastily asked question, "Run that by me again." We are further pleased that University officials and Dean James Merritt have tapped Norvie for the assistant deanship vacancy in the School of Law. With his characteristic youthful zeal and analytical approach to the problems of the law students, the 31 year.-old Norvie L_ay .s~ould do much to improve the student-faculty relations, and the md1v1dual counseling and treatment that are so vital to successful progress in the study of law. . . . We congratulate Dean Merritt for choosmg one of our own who 1s superbly qualified for the position. Norv~e Lay is ~ r~ofi!nized a_uthority in the field of Taxation. We believe he will Slmllarly diStinguish himself in the new administrative position of Assistant Dean of the School of Law. We say to Dean Merritt, "Run that by us again" when the choice of youthful administrators of Norvie Lay's caliber is ~nounced. ~he job could not have gone to a better man--the perils of sweatmg through Taxation classes notwithstanding. The Dean's Corner Merritt Sees Need For Lawyers By Dean James Merritt According to figures recently released by the American Bar AsS() ciation, law school enrollments increased by more than 30% from 1966 to 1970. What is even more striking is that two-thirds of the growth took place in 1970. Law school enrollments have been doubling every decade but the astonishing growth in 1970 might cause us to ask ourselves where these law students came from and more significantly where are they going? Part of the increase is due to a rise in population but a good deal of it appears to be a manifestation of a new preference for students graduating from college. One remarkable fact is that while the overill enrollment was increasing by about 30% the number of women students rose by 159%, . having grown from 2,600 to 6,900. Several studies are underway to try to explain the influx of women into law schools. One researcher concluded that he knew no more about women law students than he did about women in general. In answer to a direct question by the American Bar AsS()Ciation only 16 of 140 law schools reported that they could have enrolled additional students in the first year class. The 16 law schools reported vacancies for only 353 day students and 306 evening students. These figures represent only 2% of the first year enrollment . .It would appear that law schools are very nearly filkd to capacity. During the past year very little in additional facilities have been added. An interesting complaint among law school administrators last year was that more students showed up to register than prior experience would have lead anyone to expect. Last year there were about 75,000 applicants for 35,000 places. This year it appears that there will be about 110,000 applicants for the 35,000 places. At the Universitv of Louisville the enrollment picture is just as bleak as that at the national level. With one more set of LSAT scores yet to be received, we have three times as many applicants as we can accommodate. It would appear that now is the time when law schools can become increasingly selective and upgrade the general quality of the student Lois Gruhin Gruhin, Lois A., Belleville, N.J., 23, Single. Rutgers Univ.-History; B.A. U. of L . Law SchoolJournal of Family Law, Executive Editor, Associate Editor; Kappa Beta Pi, Vice-Dean, Secretary; Moot Court Judge, Nat'l Competition Comm.; S.B.A.; Book Awards in Procedure I, Contracts II, Decedents Estates I, Property II, Taxation I; Dean's List; Louis D. Brandeis and Carl Mann and First in Freshman Class and Work Scholarships; Phi Kappa Phi Honorary Society; Phi Alpha Delta Robert B. Linton Award to body but that is scant comfort for prospective students who would have been accepted at any other time in history. This is a time when law students who are enrolled in law schools may ask about opportunities upon graduation. The market for Ph.D.'s has been saturated in many fields. Although there is some discussion about overcrowding the bar, the requirements of universal representation in criminal matters and the representation of juveniles are only beginning to be filled . With the increasing complexities of law and S()Ciety, many positions previously being filled by laymen may now become attractive to lawyers. Prof. Alford F . Conard of the University of Michigan, President of the Association of American Law Schools, has warned that insufficient legal education facilities could result in a lawyer shortage. Studies by the staff of United States News and World Report indicate that about the right number of lawyers are being produced to keep with present demands. There seems to be no reason to expect anything other than an increasing opportunity for lawyers. September, 1971 the outstanding freshman of the year; Junior who made the most significant contribution to overall legal scholarship. Spring, 1971; Corporate Practice . Pat Kimberlain Kimberlin, Patrick B., Jeffersontown, Ky., 24, Single. U. of L. -History; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi, Rush Chairman; Moot Court Judge; S.B.A., Faculty Relations Committee, President; Student Senate, Chairman College Bowl Com.m.; Omicron Delta Kappa; Librarian Assistantship; C a r 1 Mann Scholarship Award; Spring, 1971; General Practice. Richard H olper Holper, Richard D., Louisville, 27, Married. Marquett€ Univ.Hi. story; B.A. U. of L. Law School -Journal of Family Law, Editorin- Chief; Delta Theta Phi, Master Scholar; S.B.A., Executive Committee; Book Awards in Property I, Property II, Contracts I, Contracts II, Civil Procedure II, Criminal Law, Legislation; Dean's List; Bernard Flexner Scholarship Award. Spring, 1971; Commercial, Corporate Practice in Minnesota. eptem ber, 1971 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER 1971 Graduates Choose Varied Locations Robert Price Price, B. Thomas, Melrose Park, Pa, 23, Married. Temple Univ.History ; B.A. U. of L. Law School -S.B.A. Spring, 1971 ; East Coast P r actice. Franklin Gorsen Gorsen, Frank, Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. U. of L.-Business; B.S.C. U. of L. Law School-Moot ·court; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; Local Practice. 'Buzz' Green Is Candidate Last month at the Sixth Circuit Conference of the Law Student Division of the American Bar Association, Frederick H. "Buzz" Green formally announced his candidacy for National President of the organization .at this Cincinnati meeting. Green received the endorsement of the law schools of the Sixth Circuit which includes all schools in the states of Michigan, Ohio, Tennessee and Kentucky for the convention to be held in New York City during July. Green's qualifications stem from a well-rounded host of activities during his undergraduate and law school years. He began his undergraduate studies at Indiana University during the years 1964-66, maintaining a credible academic average while participating in Phi Kappa Tau Fraternity as an officer and in varsity athletics. In 1966, Buzz transferred to the University of Mississippi upon request of his undergraduate fraternity to develop a chapter there. He completed his A.B. degree in political science at Ole Miss, achieving a noteworthy scholastic record and engaging in numerous extracurricular activities in leadership capacities. Examples of these include the founding of the fraternity chaprer and presidency, co-founder of the Pre-Law Society, honorary member of the Lamar Society of International Law, and creator of the Ole Miss Student Foundation. Additionally, he was a member of the Ole Miss soccer team. Following graduation, Buzz was employed for a year by Phi Kappa Tau Fraternity, traveling extensively in the important administrative position of Field Secretary. In 1969, he entered the School of Law of the University of Louisville where he is presently completing second year of studies. Serving as President of the Freshmen Class, Buzz distinguished himself as a student leader from the very outset. He has been a member of the Student Bar Association Executive Committee, the Student Government Reorganization Committee, and the campus-wide student government body, the Student Senate. He is a member of Delta Theta Phi Law Fraternity in which he has served as Rush and Social Chairman, edited the monthly newsletter, and is now serving as the Tribune. At present, Buzz is the law school's ABA-Law Student Division Representative, having just completed a membership drive which resulted in a 300% rise in membe ·rship. He was a delegate to the 1970 LSD-ABA convention in St. Louis, where he nominated Tim Blake, the present LSD President. Recently, he was approved by the LSD Board of Governors as student liaison to the ABA Public Contract Law Section. Moreover, he has been nominated for a Law Student Division Silver Key Award, and is a member of the Commercial Law League and an active participant in the Moot Court Club. The candidacy of Buzz Green represents the growth of the School of Law in its expanding reputation across the nation. The William Weist Weist, William B., Louisville, Ky., 31, Married. Notre Dame-Finance; B.B.A. U. of L. Law School-S.B.A.; Book Awards in Restitution, Civil Procedure, I, and Remedies; Dean's List. Winter, 1970 Graduate; General Practice in Midwest. Edward Frahme Frahme, Edward, Louisville, Ky., 30, Married. Carson-Newman -Pol. Sci.; B.A. U. of L. Law School-S.B.A. Spring, 1971; Personal Injury, Labor Practice in Southeast U.S. university, community, alumni and school of law can be proud to be able to offer a candidate such as Buzz Green to the Law Student Division. With the leadership qualities he possesses, he will carry the name of the University of Louisville School of Law, wearing it in a distinguished manner. Currently, the outlook for election is very bright, as all of the early opposition has fallen from the race. But in the next few Page 3 John Fowler Fowler, John T., III, Louisville, Ky., 24, Single. Notre Dame-English; A.B. U. of L. Law School -Journal of Family Law, Book Review Editor; Delta Theta Phi; Moot Court Judge; S.B.A.; Book Award in Civil Procedure, Dean's List. December, 1970 Graduate; Trial Practice in Kentucky. Robert Richardson Richardson, Robert J., Louisville, Ky., 42, Married. U. of L.Accounting; B.A. U. of L. Law School; Moot ·court. Spring, 1971; General Practice. months, Buzz will need the support of alumni, faculty and students to successfully culminate this campaign. It is his desire to "put Louisville on the map": If you would like to help in this effort, for more information, write to: Law Student Division Campaign Gary F. Levy, Secretary-Treasurer 11505 Preston Highway #30 Louisville, Kentucky 40229 Page 4 Don Eckerle Eckerle, Donald J., Louisville, Ky., 28, Married. BellarmineBusiness Administration; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta · Phi; Moot Court; S.B.A.; A.B.A., student member. Spring, 1971;· General Practice, Trial in Louisville. Robert Francis Francis, Robert E., Hopkinsville, Ky., 35, Married. Austin Peay Univ.-Business Administration; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Sigma Delta Kappa; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; Rural General Practice in West Kentucky. THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER Lee Burstym Burstyn, Lee J ., Louisville, Ky., 28, Single. U. of L.-Business; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta Vice-Justice; Moot Court Judge; S.B.A. Social Committee; Dean's List; Young Republicans Federation, Secretary. December, 1970; General Practice in Louisville. John Baird Baird, John H., Pikeville, Ky., 24, Married. Morehead State Univ.-Business Administration; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Master Scholar of Delta Theta Phi; Moot Court Judge; Torts I Book Award; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Eastern Kentucky. Jonathan Helfat Helfat, Jonathon, Douglaston, N.Y., 23, Single. American University- Urban Government; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Moot Court Judge; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; Commercial Practice in New York State. David Davis Davis, David S., Louisville, Ky., 25, Single. U. of L.-Business Administration; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta; Moot Court Judge; S.B.A.; Bail Project Director. Spring, 1971; General Practice, Local. September, 1971 Stuart Blenner Blenner, Stuart J., New Haven, Conn., 24, Single. Univ of Connecticut- History; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Moot Court; Librarian Assistantship; S.B.A. executive comm. Spring, 1971; General Practice in New England, Kentucky. Eric Newkirk Newkirk, Eric, Jurisprudence Doctor, The University of Louisville. September, 1971 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER ACLU Sponsors Political 'Snooping' Study The ACLU is sponsoring a two year study of political surveillance in the United States. This surveillance project is developing facts and documentation abou't surveillance practices, including physical surveillance, wiretapping, informers, photography and related techniques for obtaining information about the political activities of dissenters. One important phase of this study is a survey of the college campuses to determine the extent of these practices in American colleges and universities. Since many of these practices are clandestine, it is frequently difficult to obtain accurate data. Could you supply the project with answers to the following questions and wherever possible with relevant documents and stories from college newspapers. If any other individuals or groups are in a better position than you to answer this questionnaire please turn it over to them. If you could suggest other sources which might be contacted for their responses, we would appreciate it. 1.· Is political surveillance practiced on your campus? 2. If so, what forms does such surveillance take? (See above for illustrative surveillance practices). 3. What institutions engage in such surveillance practices: campus security police, urban intelligence units, state police, FBI, other. 4. Has the faculty become a target of surveillance? If so, in what respects? 5. If there is evidence of student informers on campus how prevalent is this practice? a. Are there cases in which employees or agents of surveillance units, federal or local, have infiltrated the campus under student, faculty or administration cover. b . Is there any evidence that students, former students or dropouts have been recruited as informers to infiltrate campus groups? c. Are there cases in which such informers or infiltrators have engaged in or been charged with provocation? d. What is the position of the university administr ation with respect to such practices? Has the administration furnished cover to infiltrators? Is there any evidence that administrative personnel engage in political surveillance? 6. We have received many complaints about the political sur-veillance activities of campus security police. Does the security police on your campus en- John Livingston Livingston, John C., St. Louis, Mo., 27, Married. ~t. Louis University- Political Science; B.A. University of Louisville Law School - S.B.A.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; Police Legal Advisor in St. Louis, Mo. Alexander Taft Taft Jr., Alexander T., Louisville, Ky., 27, Single. U. of L.Management; B.S.C. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta; S.B.A.; Moot Court, Judge; Bail Project. Spring, 1971; General, No Preference. gage in such activities? 7. Is narcotics enforcement used as a cover for political surveil- Robert Zeman Zemon, Robert H., Louisville, Ky., 23, Married. U. of L.-History; B.A. U. of L. Law SchoolMoot Court, Judge; S.B.A. ; Bail Project, Investigator; Legal Aid Society; Legal Intern Program. Spring, 1971; Criminal, P .I. No Preference. Raymond Karem Karem, Raymond A., Louisville, Ky., 38, Married. U. of L.-Accounting; B.S. U. of L. Law School - Moot Court Judge; S.B.A.; Dean's List; Honor Council. December, 1970; Louisville. Page 5 lance or harassment? All responses will be kept confidential if you so request. Morris Hume Tilden Combs Combs, Tilden L., Louisville, Ky., 32, Married. Eastern Ky. Univ.-Commerce; B.S. U. of L. Law School-S.B.A.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Eastern Kentucky. Page 6 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER 1971 Grads Represent Cross Section Of U.S. John Pratt Pratt, John B., White Hall, Illinois, 48, Married. Illinois College -History and Economics; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi; S.B.A; Moot Court; Spring, 1971; General Practice in Rural Mid-West. Harold Burks Burks, Harold, Jurisprudence Doctor, The University of Louisville. David Cuerett Cuerett, David, Jurisprudence Doctor, The University of Louisville. Carl Moore Moore, Carl, Jurisprudence Doctor, The University of .Louisville. William Donan Donan, William D., Madisonville, Ky., 23, Married. Murray State Univ.-English and Political Science; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi, Vice Dean and Bailiff; Moot Court Club, Problem Committee; S.B.A. Placement Comm. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Kentucky. Robert Dixon Dixon, Robert, Jurisprudence Doctor, The University of Louisville. September, 1971 Wilfred Myll Myll, Wilfred, Louisville, Ky., 64, Married. Kenyon Bexley Hall -English Theology; Ph. B.B.P. Univ. of Louisville Law SchoolMoot Court; Dean's List; Book Awards. Spring, 1971; Criminal Law, Labor, Human Relations in Louisville, Ky. Lawrence Profumo Profumo, Lawrence S., Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. U. of L.Biology; B.A. U. of L. Law School -Delta Theta Phi, Dean; S.B.A.; Book Award in Property I; Dean's List; Carl Mann Scholarship; Honor Council. Spring, 1971; General Practice, No Preference. September, 1971 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER SEA Editor is Among 1971 Graduates R . D. Shapero Shapero, Richard, Louisville, Ky., 27, Single. U. of L.-Business; B.S.C. U. of L. Law School -Phi Alpha Delta; Moot Court, Judge; ·s .B.A.; Dean's List. Winter, 1970. Adrian Bastianelli Bastianelli, Adrain, Jurisprudence Doctor, The University of Louisville. Richard Currier Currier, Richard J., Louisville, Ky., 24, Single. Kenyon Univ.Chemistry; A.B. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta, Justice; Moot Court Judge; Louisville Lawyer Editor-in-Chief; S.B.A. Executive Committee and Convocation Committee; Dean's List; Carl Mann Scholarship Award; General Electric Labor Law Intern. December, 1970; General, Corporation, Government, Kentucky. Ann Kirchner K""rrchner, Anue, Prospect, Ky., 24, Single. U. of L. Law School. Winter, 1970; General Practice in Co:umbus, Ohio. Kenneth Colaloca Colaluca, Kenneth A., Providence, Rhode Island, 23, Married. Providence College-Political Science; A.B. U. of L. Law SchoolDelta Theta Phi; Moot Court Judge; Librarian Assistantship; Dean's List; Chairman Constitutional Committee, Moot Court Club. Spring, 1971; General Practice, None. Martin Bt"own Brown, Martin Caymo, Louisville, Ky., 27, Married. U. of L.Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Sigma Delta Kappa Alumni Rep.; S.B.A. Chairman Social Comm.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Louisville. P~e 7 James Williamson Williamson, James Floyd, Elma, New York, 26, Single. Colgate University-English; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Moot Court, Judge; Dean's List; Law Clerk. Spring, 1971; Personal Injury Litigation, Northeast through to Midwest. Harold Mat thews Matthews, Harold T., Louisville, Ky., 36, Married. Western University-English; A.B. U. of L. Law School-S.B.A. Spring, 1971; General Practice. Page 8 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER Ralph Nader Wants Law School Reform By Ralph Nader* In all the discussion recently at law schools about grading and curricular reform and student participation in faculty and administration decisions, it appears that one highly significant proposal could be adopted forthwith. I refer to the establishmer.t of a year-long course given by students for the benefit of the faculty. The case for such a course is compelling and the mechanics of conducting it fairly simple. Students have a great deal to convey to the faculty-their legal experience in clinical work, a greater sense of the urgencies of the times that are straining the legal system, their frequently greater familiarity with new techniques or bodies of knowledge of relevance to developing legal systems and their considered critiques of formal course work that makes up the law school's teaching pattern. There is substantial evidence that many professors are developing a keen appreciation that law students have much to teach as well as to learn. This recognition is bound to increase as law students, organized in investigating teams, begin producing first-rate empirical studies of legal institutions. But even for those members of the faculty who resist the obvious, a student course for the faculty can be justified as a steady feedback process that is bound to enrich the professor's response to his classes. Once the principle of a student course is accepted, the mechanics could be worked out to maximize participation and efficiency. Law schools have always been good at mechanics. By way of suggestion, a steering committee of students, chosen by their peers, could organize the course content, decide whether to inflict an "eye for an eye" and adopt the Socratic method or develop another less time-consuming procedure, determine the kinds of demonstrative evidence to be utilized, the field trips to be taken and the spinoff benefits to be conveyed to other law schools and in journals of legal education. I am sure that many exciting innovations and benefits can be derived once such a course is adopted. What the faculty may be realizing is that the breakdown in the last few years of its presumed or actual arrogance toward the students- whether ingrained or merely a teaching technique-is a wonderful experience. The rewards reaped are increasing displays of foresight-a quality of which the law schools in the past could rarely be accused-and a greater infusion of impirical and normative content in course and extra-curricular work. Some ground rules for such a course would obtain near unani- Richard Dennis Dennis, Richard A., Louisville, Ky., 24, Single. Univ. of Fla.Journalism; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi, Historian; Moot Court Judge; President, Moot Court Club; Secretary; Book Award in Legal Counselling; Carl Mann Scholarship Award; A.B.A.; S.B.A. executive committee, placement committee, building committee, freshman orientation; National Moot Court Committee. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Ohio Valley. Richard Nash Jr. Nash, Richard H., Jr., Louisville, Ky., 24, Single. Washington & Lee Univ.-Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Phi Alpha Delta; S.B.A.; Book Awards in Evidence, Procedure, U.C.C.I., Criminal Law; Dean's List; Scholarship; Phi Kappa Phi. Spring, 1971. mous support. There should be no grading and no compulsory attendance. I expect that the news- Thomas McClellan McClellan, Thomas G., Mt. Vernon, Ind., 27, Married. Univ. of Evansville-History; B.A. Univ. of Louisville Law School-S.B.A. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Midwest. Steve Cuthbert Cuthbert, Stephen J., Indianapolis, Ind., 26, Married. Univ. de las Americas-Latin American Studies; B.A. U. of L. Law School -Moot Court Judge; Vice-President, Moot Court Club; Louisville Lawyer Placement Editor; S.B.A.; Librarian Assistantship, Young Repub. Fed. Spring, 1971; General, Labor, Admiralty. paper would welcome reactions and suggestions relating to such a proposal. Let us hear them. September, 1971 David Kraus Kraus, David, Louisville, Ky., 34, Single. Bellarmine--Biology; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Phi Alpha Delta, Justice; S.B.A. Executive Committee; Bail Proj.ect; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; Criminal Law in Louisville. Alvin Wax Wax, Alvin D., Louisville, Ky., 28, Married. Univ. of Illinois; Psychology; B.S. U. of L. Law School; Phi Alpha Delta, Clerk; Louisville Law y e r, Reporter; S.B.A., Chairman of Legal Intern Programs, Const. Revision Comm., Executive Comm. Winter, 1970; General. *Editor's Note: Reprinted by permission of Public Interest Research Group, Washington, D.C. September, 1971 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER Page 9 Numerous U of L Grads Like General Practice Robert Woolery II Woolery II, Robert L., Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. U. of K.Political Science and History; B.A. U. of. L. Layv School; Moot Court; S.B.A. Spring, 1971 ; G€neral Practice in Kentucky. Richard Beliles Bellies, Richard V., Louisville, Ky., 36, Married. U. of L.-Sociology; B.S. U. of L. Law SchoolDean's List. Spring, 1971; General in Louisville. Vaughn Beth Vaughn, Elizabeth Elon, Madisonville, Ky., 23, Single. Murray State Univ. - Communications; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Kappa Beta Pi, Dean, Chancellor; Moot Court, Secretary, Winner of Henry Pirtle Competition; S.B.A., Executive Comm.; Dean's List; Scholarship Award; Phi Kappa Phi Honorary Societ y; Jefferson County Women Lawyers Association. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Kentucky. C. Fred Partin Partin, Fred C., Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. U. of Ky.-History; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi; Moot Court Judge; S.B.A.; Bernard Flexner Scholarship Award. Spring, 1971; Federal Practice in Louisville. Max Goldsmith Goldsmith, Max, Louisville, Ky., 24, . Single. U. of L.-Business Management; B.S.C. U. of L. Law School~J ournal of Family Law; Moot Court, Judge; S.B.A., Faculty Relations; Book Award in Contracts II; Dean's List. Spring, 1971 ; Corporate, Labor. Paul Schmitz Schmitz, Paul T., Adelphi, Md., 25, Single. Maryland Univ.-Statistics and Marketing; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta; S.B.A.; Moot Court Judge. Spring, 1971; Government, Contracts, Washington, D.C. Martin Brown John Borders Borders, John David, Louisville, Ky., 32, Married. Western Kentucky --'- Engineering, Physics; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi; S.B.A.; Book Awards, Conflicts of Law, Criminal Law; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Kentucky Page 10 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER Merritt Dietz and Welfare (Continued tram page I) For example, in dealing with what has become the most troubled area of welfare--Aid to Families with Dependent Children-- one recognizes that it was no historical accident that the program for dependent children was created in the year 1946, when this nation had a great many young war widows to support, along with their children. And a look at more current history suggests that a great many social proble~including the skyrocketing cost of welfare--can be attributed directly to the simple fact increasing population. When you are placing young and growing families on welfare, the costs mount that much more rapidly. In Kentucky, today alone, 50 more people went on welfare, most of them on Aid for Dependent Children. By year's end, 15,000 additional people will be on Kentucky welfare rolls, most of them families with dependent children. By 1972, for the first time in our state's history, the total amount of public assistance to families with dependent children· will exceed the combined categorical relief to all of our aged, blind and disabled citizens. Faced with that kind of history, arid faced with a groundswell of taxpayer resistence to the cost of welfare, one is inclined to an administrative attitude of equity dispensed with a firm and cautious hand. The adversary training received by a lawyer will be invaluable to you. Public service seems to offer endless opportunities for argument. One can always join a debate with the legislature (jointly or severally); one can argue with one's advisers; with other departments of government; and occasionally even with the Lieutenant Govemor or the Mayor of Louisville. One can contend over this or that point of view with various taxpayer groups, labor, industry, and welfare organizations. A good solid adversary training enables you to be successful more often than not in such discussions, but at the same time a soundly leamed art of advocacy enables you to appreciate--particularly in public service--that the issue involved must be paramount to the personalities involved. Your adversary training, believe it or not, will give you an ability to more objectively judge the merits of a given proposition and to approach the matters of public policy entrusted to you free from personal prides and antagonisins. This leads me to another important feature of your training (and I call it training rather than education by design, for in the hands of most of us, the law is still more a discipline than an art). I refer to the emphasis on gathering all available facts before you make a decision. You have heard and will hear this principle repeated until you begin to tire of it. But do not tire; the art of advocacy depends upon conviction, and the strength of one's conviction is directly proportionate to one's knowledge of the facts. For example, in February 1969 it became publicly known that a number of Kentucky physicians had received payments in six figures (that is, without decimal points) from Kentucky's medicaid program. It was clear that some action would be required to curb soaring costs and to prevent a complete financial collapse of the program. It was immediately apparent that we had a problem, although the nature of the problem and what caused it was yet unknown. A number of measures were immediately proposed to c urb rising costs, some of which would have had dramatic even dangerous effects on the financial underpinnings of the hospital and nursing home industry in Kentucky. But we passed by the easy solutions in favor of computer analyses and an intensive field study, all of which lasted four months, and which did identify the problem. The problem ultimately was identified as principally one of over-use and abuse of the medicaid card in the hands of welfare recipients. Out of that discovery grew a seven-point administrative reform of the medicaid program designed to cut costs and reduce unnecessary use of medicaid benefits-a decision preferable to the simple removal of medicaid from many needy Kentucky households. By the time you graduate, you hooefully will have devoted con.; iderable attention to the rights of the individual in this complex society of ours. The maintenance of those important J)ersonal freedoms is a matter of paramount imwrtance to attorneys, both in and out of govemment. I believe it could be shown tha't the attorney- administrator, once again because of his background, is IIlDSt qualified to accurately balance the rights of the individual against the authority of the state. Protection of individual freedoms may take many different forins; one may find it necessary, for example, to refuse a county grand jury access to confidential welfare records. That happened in Kentucky for the first time in 1969, and the grand jury was kept waiting while we examined the legal issues presented by this novel situation. Only after we were assured by the circuit judge that the grand jury was interested in public as- Raymond Pezza Pezza, Raymond R., Cranston, R.I., 24, Married. Marquette Univ. -Marketing Research; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi, Executive Committee; Moot Court, Constitutional Comm.; S.B.A.; Librarian Assistantship; Dean's List; G.E. Intern Program. Spring, 1971; General Practice in New England. Louis Guenther Guenthner, Louis R., Jr., Louisville, Ky., 27, Married. Bellarmine Univ.- Political Science; A.B. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi, Bailiff; S.B.A., Executive Committee, Secretary-Treasure ·r; Dean's List. Summer, 1971; General Practice in Louisville. sistance procedures and not in a fishing expedition into individucil. records-and not coincidentally, only after the judge threatened contempt proceedings if the grand jury was tumed away--only then did we open our records. I also believe it is true that the attomey - administrator, because of his greater familiarity with case law and the judicial process generally, is not likely to trans- Septerp.ber, 1971 Herbert Smith Smith Jr., Herbert . J., Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. Westem Kentucky Univ.-Business Management; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta; Moot Court, Judge; S.B.A.; Book Awards in Juvenile Probleins; Dean's List; Law Clerk Jefferson County Attorney. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Kentucky. Donald Smith Smith, Donald, Louisville, Ky., 28, Married. U. of L. Law School -Moot Court, Vice-Pres.; S.B.A., Social Committee. December, 1970; General Practice in Louisville. gress the legislative boundaries of his authority. A whole new body of law is emergillg in the welfare field, and many of its new guidin·g principles can be seen only in vague outline. At the same time, we are continually required to make adjustments in our procedures to conform to federal requirements, which seem to change quite fre- (Continued on page 11) September, 1971 THE LOIDSVILLE LAWYER Merritt Dietz and Welfare (Continued from page 10) quently in the welfare field. All in all our attomeys, armed with a recently acquired set of poverty law reporters, have complied a respectable litigation record and stay pretty busy. Perhaps not as busy as in the state of New York, where about 600 "welfare rights," type cases are pending against the welfare Commissioner, but with over a hundred such similar cases now pending, our attomeys are certainly practicing full-time courtroom law in addition to reviewing matters of federal conformity. So while the attorney-administrator is not likely to exceed his authority, given the frequency with which administrative actions are being challenged in court, you can expect an occasional reversal. In November 1969 we determined that striking workers of GE Local 761, IUEW, were not entitled to food stamp assistance because they had voluntarily refused to continue suitable employment, contrary to our regulations. Jefferson Circuit Court overuled that determination, and in issuing a mandatory injunction compelling the issuance of food stamps, branded the administrative action as arbitrary and capricious and suggested that the action derived from an inability to understand cGuffy's First Reader. I have since obtained a copy, and find little in it to be of guidance in that particular situation, but I am still studying. The attorney-administrator is also most likely to view legal developments in his field on a national scale, in order to guage the propriety of his past acts and to guide his conduct for the future. The 1970 General Assembly enacted a welfare reform bill which essentially imposes work and training requirements, requires financial contribution by the absent. father of a welfare family, and establishes a mechanism for drawing upon volunteer community assistance for the troubled and overburdened field of welfare. Before that legislation was submitted, we had carefully appraised the substance and form of welfare legislation submitted by President Nixon to the Congress in 1969. We have since been encouraged by indications that other states are following a similar approach in their welfare programs. Governor Reagan is submitting to the · California Legislature a farreach. in:g reform roughly following the outlines of Kentucky's law in its work and training components and it's loosing the veil of secrecy surrounding welfare operations. All of which leads us to be-lieve that the administration of Kentucky welfare now is compatible with emerging national trends; and this is important, when you consider that public assistance is a joint federal-state venture. You as law students are learning more law than you will ever be able to practice. But that breadth of knowledge is essential to the attorney-administrator because it gives him a proper perspective; he is enabled to accurately view his role under the law not as the advocate of any special interest group but as a trustee of the common wealth and welfare. So far I have mostly talked about the attributes of a legal background to an administrator. Now, for just a moment, let me turn the coin and tell you what the administrative experience can give to you as a lawyer. You will learn that in a system of laws written by men, the selection of men to execute those laws is vitally important. You will learn that the black letters of the statute book really mean nothing until they are applied in a given case. You will learn that it is the official who gives conscience-or the lack of it-to the law. You will learn that in much the same way that the "mood" of a legislative body can be determined on a given day or hour, so can you learn to fathom the prevailing public mood; and you will learn that if you act either too far in advance of, or too far behind, the prevailing social conscience, then you will not be doing a good job. You will learn that if the black letter of the law is found wanting in the light of present social circumstance, then it is your duty to attempt to change that law. Finally, your experience as an · administrator will enable you later as a lawyer to deal on a knowledgable basis with public officials, aware of their weaknesses and strengths, their authority and its limitations. And that is an important legal tool to have, in these days of proliferating governmental agencies that touch the lives of all our citizens. I hope that many of you will have the time and inclination to devote part of your legal career to public service. I share the view Qf . Theodore Roosevelt that "every man owes something of his time and substance to the upbuilding of the profession or industry from which he gains his livelihood." So for you, then; acting as an administrator within our govemment of laws will hopefully strengthen not only our system of law, but you who contribute to it. Victoria Ogden Ogden, Victoria A., 26, Married. Spalding-Nursing; B.S. U. of L. Law School-S.B.A., Assoc. Justice Student Bar Court; Book Awards in Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure, Civil Procedure, Insurance; Dean's List. Summer, 1971 ; General Practice in Louisville. George P. Parke-r Parker, George P., Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. Vanderbilt Univ. -Civil Engin·eering; B.E. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha · Delta; Moot Court, N at'ls Comm.; S.B.A.; Young Repub. Federation. Spring, 1971; Environmental Law in Southeast. Page 11 Martin Klotz Klotz, Martin F., Louisville, Ky., 31, Married .. Ball State Univ. -Education; B.S: Indiana Univ.Physical Education; M.S. U. of L. Law School--,Delfa Theta Phi, Historian; Dean's List; Carolyn Ballissori Scholarship Award. Summer, 1971; Criminal Law. A. Douglas Reece Reece, Al Douglas, Tyner, Ky., 25, Married. Eastern Ky. Univ.Social Studies; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta; Moot Court, Vice-Pres.; S.B.A.; Dean's List; Legal Intern Program; Young Repub. Feder., Chairman. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Eastern Kentucky. THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER FORM 3547 REQUESTED Additional 1971 Graduates Not Pictured Berry Jr., Robert C., Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. U. of L.-Management; B.S. U. of L. Law School - S.B.A.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; No Preference, Kentucky. Blodgett, William A., Louisville, Ky., 23, Married. North Carolina Univ.-English; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Moot Court Judge and National Competition; Book Awards in Property ll, Wills; Dean's List; Scholarship Award in Nat'l. Estate Planning Contest. Spring, 1971; Louisville. Carle, Edward S., Louisville, Ky., 24, Married. Univ. of Kentucky- History; B.A. U. of L. Law School. Spring, 1971; Kentucky. Connolly, James ,Harper m, Wycoff, New Jersey, ·~3, Single. Washington & Jefferson-History and Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; Labor Relations, Eastern Coast, North. Cox, Maurice R., Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. Univ. of Kent'ucky- History; B.A. U. of L. Law Schooi-S.B.A.; Book Award in Conreacts. Spring, 1971; Corporate, Kentucky, South, Midwest. Cummings, Wayne L., Belleville, llL, 26, Single. St. Louis University- Psychology; B.S. U. of L. Law School-S.B.A.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Illinois. Denton, Allen D., Louisville, Ky., 29, Married. U. of L.-Biology; B.A. U. of L. Law SchoolSigma Delta Kappa; S.B.A.; Moot Court Club. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Kentucky. Everett, David N., Louisville, Ky., 24, Married. U. of L.-English; B.A. U. of L. Law SchoolPhi Alpha Delta; Moot Court Judge and National Competition; . S.B.A.; Young Republicans Federation, Treasurer. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Kentucky. Fischer, Fred E., m, Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. U. of L.-English; B.A. U. of L. Law SchoolS. B.A. Spring, 1971; Personal Injury, Louisville. Grider, James Arthur, 3507 Huon Dr., Louisville, Ky., 28, Married. U. of L.-Political Sci-ence; B.A. U. of L. Law SchoolSocial Chairman of Sigma Delta Kappa; Moot Court; S.B.A.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in South. Hall, Thomas J., Louisville, Jty., 31, Married. U. of L. Law School; Dean's List. Summer, 1971; Taxation. Hammer, Joseph A., Louisville, Ky.,. 31, Married. Bellarmine Univ.-English Literature; A.B. U. of L. Law School-Sigma Delta Kappa, Treas. and Vice- . Chancellor; S.B.A. Convocation Comm. Chairman; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Louisville. Hodge, James G., Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. U. of L.-Business Management; B.S.C. U. of L. Law School-Sigma Delta Kappa; Moot Court; S.B.A.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Kentucky. Hohmann, Karl F., Jr., Louisville, Ky., 29, Single. U. of L.History; B.A. U. of L. Law School -Delta Theta Phi; S.B.A.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; Personal Injury, Mid-West. Ising, Paul D., Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. Thomas Mor~Business Ad.; B.A. U. of L. Law School. Summer, 1971; General Practice. Maier, Donna, Louisville, Ky., 24, Married. U. of L.-Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law Sch()91 -S.B.A.; Book Award in Domestic Relations; D e a n ' s List; K.C.L.U. Spring, 1971; Criminal Law, Louisville. McAllister, Wayne F., Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. Bellarmine -History; B.A. U. of L. Law School - Dean's List; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; Labor Law, Southeast. McCubbin, Nicholas D., Louisville, Ky., 29, Married. Univ. of Ky.-Mathematics; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Moot Court; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; Real Estate and Estate Planning, Kentucky. Meyer, Thomas J., Louisville, Ky., 24, Married. U. of L.-Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Phi Alpha Delta; Moot Court Judge, and National Team; S.B.A.; Book Awards in Torts I, Torts ll; Librarian Assistantship; Dean's List; Bernard Flexner Scholarship. Spring, 1971; General/ Labor and Tax, Louisville. Moceri, Howard L., Louisville, Ky., 24, Single. Washington & Lee Univ.-History; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Moot Court; Bail Project; Book Awards in Constitutional Law I; Dean's List; Clerk, Legal Aid Society. Spring, 1971. Morris, Benjamin H., Louisville, Ky., 24, Married. U. of L.-History; B.A. U. of L. Law SchoolJournal of Family Law, Managing Editor; Delta Theta Phi, VicePres.; S.B.A., Executive Comm., Faculty Relations Comm.; Omicron Delta Kappa, Pres.; Chairman, Honor Council; Legal Intern Program. Spring, 1971; General Trial, Ky., East and Southeast. Nicklaus, Edward R., Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. Depauw Univ.Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi; Moot Court; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; General, Criminal, Personal Injury, Ky., Midwest. O'Leary, Virginia, Louisville, Ky., 36, Married. U. of L.-English and General Studies; B.A. and M.Ed. U. of L. Law SchoolKappa Beta Pi, Treas.; Moot Court; S.B.A.; Book Awards in Contracts ll, Torts I, Insurance, Equity; Dean's List; Scholarship. Spring, 1971; General, School Law, Mid-West, West. Reynolds, Craig, Louisville, Ky., 24, Single. Vanderbilt Univ.Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta; Moot Court; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Louisville. Salyers, Robert K., Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. Western Ky. Univ.- Political Science; B.A. U. of L.-Delta Theta Phi; Moot Court; Dean's List; S.B.A. treasurer. Spring, 1971. Schwartz, Max H., Louisville, Ky., 25. University of Louisville Law School. Spring, 1971. Shearer, William David, Louisville, Ky., 28, Single. U. of L. Law School; S.B.A.; Book Awards, Taxation I; Dean's List. Winter, 1970; Tax and Corporation Law, Louisville, Ky. Stewart, Ronald H., Louisville, Ky., 27, Single. U. of L. Law School-Moot Court; S.B.A.; Book Award in Evidence, Agency and Partnership. Spring, 1971; Trial, Louisville. Stokes, James E., Fairdale, Ky., 25, Married. U. of L. Law School -S.B.A. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Southeast. · Taylor, John E., Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. U. of L.-English; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law, Articles Edi- . tor; Moot Court; S.B.A.; Librarian Assistant; Dean's List; Leon Lewis Scholarship Award. Winter, 1970; General Practice in Louisville. Turner, Glenn Murray, Louisville, Ky., 26, Single. Murray State Univ.-Business Administration; B.S. U. of L. Law School -Moot Court; S.B.A.; social committee. Fall, 1971; General Practice in South. Vish, Donald H., Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. BellarmineEnglish; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Moot Court, Freshman Finalist of National Moot Court, Judge; S.B.A.; Book Awards in Contracts and Moot Court; ODK Honorary Fraternity; Dean's List; Phi Kappa Phi Honorary Society. Spring, 1971; Oorporate, Taxation, Kentucky. Williams, T. Gregory, Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. Univ. of Ky.-Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; General. Wills, Jonathan C., Louisville, Ky., 28, Single. Western Michigan Univ.-Marketing; B.B.A. U. of L. Law School-S.B.A. Spring, 1971; Labor, California. Wood, John C., Kokomo, Ind., 27, Married. U. of L. Law School -Book Award in Constitutional Law I; Dean's List. Spring; General, None. 1971 Graduation Edition
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Title | Louisville Lawyer 16.2(1), Spring 1971 |
Alternative Title | Law Student Publications |
Contributors | University of Louisville. School of Law |
Description | The Louisville Lawyer (1955-1974) was the first of three official University of Louisville School of Law student publications. This is the first of two issues numbered as Volume 16, Number 2. The issue is dated Spring 1971 on the front page, but September 1971 on successive pages. |
Searchable Text | VOL. XVI, NO. 2 SPRING 1971 Gerald Becker vs. Deitz Welfare Official Responds To Complaints Economic Security Commissioner Merritt S. Deitz, Jr., at 35, is one of the youngest administrators in Kentucky State Government as well as in the nation. Heading up the third largest Department in State Government, Mr. Deitz is responsible for more than 3000 employees and the expenditure of over $200 million in federal and state funds. Mr. Deitz came from a Louisville law practice to State Government as an administrative assistant to Governor Nunn. In March 1969, the Governor appointed him Commissioner of the Department of Economic Security. A Kentucky native, he grew up in Wilmore, and graduated from Lafayette High School in Lexington. Mr. Deitz served four years· in the United States Marine Corps where he attained the rank of sergeant. · He received his degree in JournaZism from the University of Kentucky, and attended George Washington University School of Law in Washington, D.C., where he graduated in the top five per cent vf his class. Mr. Deitz is married to the former Sandra Tattershall of Ft. Mitchell. The Deitz' have two children, Merritt S. Deitz, Ill, 4, and Hillary, 2. The following address was made in April in the Allen Courtroom. U of L law Professor Gerald Becker took a warrant against Deitz on behalf of the Louisville Welfare Rights Organization. The Sheriff came by the office again yesterday morning, bringing four more summons with him, and bringing to just over 600 the number of lawsuits now pending in the Department of Economic Security. . Little did I realize, when I was going through those legal studies that Mr. Guenthner so kindly described, that I was in fact learning to become a professional defendliht. Many times since I have been with state government I have felt not only fortunate but sometimes relieved, that I have that legal background. Certainly every time the sheriff comes. That happens so often, incidentally, that I have come to know the federal marshal by his first name, Steve, and have leamed that the local sheriff has relatives working for the Department of Merritt Deitz Economic Security, a fact which does not at all deter him from his swom duties. I have been privileged to take that constitutional oath of office not once but twice, and it has been doubly effective. Not once, over the past two years, although I have had plenty of opportunities, have I been tempted in the least, to fight a duel or be a second to a duel. Actually I haven't had that many opportunities, but I thought I had one recently. About a month ago I met with several hundred mountain men who were angrily contending for eligibility under Kentucky's medicai~ program. We met in a crowded courtroom in Southeastem Kentucky. At one dramatic stage of the proceedings, an elderly-but still large-retired miner, advanced on me carrying a bull whip. He didn't brandish the bullwhip in a threatening manner, because one doesn't have to do that with a bullwhip; it speaks for itself. I listened attentively to his complaint, knowing that if I were to be whipped, I could call only on my maker for assistance, but if the gentleman were about to challenge me to a duel with bullwhips at six paces, I could politely decline on the basis of my oath of office. The oath I just read to you is taken from Section 228 of the Kentucky Constitution and is required to be taken by all attorneys and officers of the Oommonwealth; so obviously, I am not the first person to appreciate the very close relationship between the office of attorney and the public office gained either by election or appointment. Cooper Seeks Scholarships For Blacks The conspicuous deficiency in the number of ,practicing black attomeys throughout Kentucky has prompted a freshman law student to initiate an effort directed toward the establishment of a scholarship fund which would enable Black Kentucky residents who are qualified but financially unable to enter law school to attain a legal education at the University of Louisville. Noting the desperate need for more black attomeys in Kentucky, William Cooper has enlisted the Support of a group of faculty members and students in this endeavor, and a committee, consisting of Cooper, Harold Adams and Gery Levy, with assistance from William B. Martin of the law faculty, has begun to explore the mechanics of the initiation, solicitation and administration of such a fund with the expectation that a student or students entering law school in the fall of 1972 may avail himself of its benefits. The necessary funding will be drawn from the contributions of students, faculty, alumni, the University community and the community as a whole, while the energy required to attract these gifts will be that of interested students and professors. Initial reactions indicate that a very substantial sum will be forthcoming as soon as the fund is initiated, and once it materializes, the fund will be entrusted to an attorney under an arrangement which will maximize the benefits of the contributions. Optimistically, the response during the next fifteen months may be sufficient to sustain the fund for a considerable length of time, whether from income or principal. At any rate, no scholarship will be awarded until a student is assured three years' tuition. The names of eligible students will be drawn from information · Feceived from the undergraduate LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY Today I would like to point out some specific ways in which one's identity as a lawyer is inextricably intertwined with one's identity as a public servant, and how those respective identities can complement one another. The general comments that I will pass along to. you today are based not on any textbook of administrative law but rather upon my own observations and conclusions as a lawyer-administrator. So having invited me here today as a sort of "expert witness," you 1 will know that while everything I may say will be admissible, it's up to you to determine the credibility of this testimony. First, I think it is axiomatic that the proper administration of the laws carries with it a responsibility to gain as broad and deep an understanding of the underlying constitutional and statutory law as it is possible to master. In this regard the lawyer background has an obvious advantage. -The attomey - administrator is likely to carefully examine the eilltire history of a law-that is, its legislative history, its case law history and the social history of its implementation - before he proceeds to apply it in a given case. (Continued on page 10) institutions in Kentucky and will be compiled early so as to allow students sufficient time to apply for admission to the law school. Once admitted, the student will be ·afforded any necessary assistance with housing and employment arrangements through the appropriate divisions of the University and any available external sources. Initial reactions by students and professors have been highly encouraging, and anyone willing to participate in any capacity is welcome. With proper· participation, the question becomes one not of success, but of the possible degree of success. For further information, inquiries should be directed to: William J . Cooper 204 Brown Ave. Louisville, Ky. 40207 . (896-8679) or U of L School of Law Louisville, Ky. 40208 Page 2 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER Wqt 1£nuinuillt 11Jawyrr Editor-in-Chief Assistant Editor . . .. . .. ....... . .. .... ...... ................... Cecil A. Blye . . . . ................... . .... ............. Edwin Kagin Jr. Copy Editor Clyde Willi Reporters - Bob LaFramenta, James W. S'rnith, Rose Shipp, Wes Gerrsh, Reed Silliman, Elwine Johnson. Editoral 'Run That By Me Again' We are pleased to remember the gruelling sessions in Taxation I and Taxation II as Norvie Lay would respond to an inaudible and hastily asked question, "Run that by me again." We are further pleased that University officials and Dean James Merritt have tapped Norvie for the assistant deanship vacancy in the School of Law. With his characteristic youthful zeal and analytical approach to the problems of the law students, the 31 year.-old Norvie L_ay .s~ould do much to improve the student-faculty relations, and the md1v1dual counseling and treatment that are so vital to successful progress in the study of law. . . . We congratulate Dean Merritt for choosmg one of our own who 1s superbly qualified for the position. Norv~e Lay is ~ r~ofi!nized a_uthority in the field of Taxation. We believe he will Slmllarly diStinguish himself in the new administrative position of Assistant Dean of the School of Law. We say to Dean Merritt, "Run that by us again" when the choice of youthful administrators of Norvie Lay's caliber is ~nounced. ~he job could not have gone to a better man--the perils of sweatmg through Taxation classes notwithstanding. The Dean's Corner Merritt Sees Need For Lawyers By Dean James Merritt According to figures recently released by the American Bar AsS() ciation, law school enrollments increased by more than 30% from 1966 to 1970. What is even more striking is that two-thirds of the growth took place in 1970. Law school enrollments have been doubling every decade but the astonishing growth in 1970 might cause us to ask ourselves where these law students came from and more significantly where are they going? Part of the increase is due to a rise in population but a good deal of it appears to be a manifestation of a new preference for students graduating from college. One remarkable fact is that while the overill enrollment was increasing by about 30% the number of women students rose by 159%, . having grown from 2,600 to 6,900. Several studies are underway to try to explain the influx of women into law schools. One researcher concluded that he knew no more about women law students than he did about women in general. In answer to a direct question by the American Bar AsS()Ciation only 16 of 140 law schools reported that they could have enrolled additional students in the first year class. The 16 law schools reported vacancies for only 353 day students and 306 evening students. These figures represent only 2% of the first year enrollment . .It would appear that law schools are very nearly filkd to capacity. During the past year very little in additional facilities have been added. An interesting complaint among law school administrators last year was that more students showed up to register than prior experience would have lead anyone to expect. Last year there were about 75,000 applicants for 35,000 places. This year it appears that there will be about 110,000 applicants for the 35,000 places. At the Universitv of Louisville the enrollment picture is just as bleak as that at the national level. With one more set of LSAT scores yet to be received, we have three times as many applicants as we can accommodate. It would appear that now is the time when law schools can become increasingly selective and upgrade the general quality of the student Lois Gruhin Gruhin, Lois A., Belleville, N.J., 23, Single. Rutgers Univ.-History; B.A. U. of L . Law SchoolJournal of Family Law, Executive Editor, Associate Editor; Kappa Beta Pi, Vice-Dean, Secretary; Moot Court Judge, Nat'l Competition Comm.; S.B.A.; Book Awards in Procedure I, Contracts II, Decedents Estates I, Property II, Taxation I; Dean's List; Louis D. Brandeis and Carl Mann and First in Freshman Class and Work Scholarships; Phi Kappa Phi Honorary Society; Phi Alpha Delta Robert B. Linton Award to body but that is scant comfort for prospective students who would have been accepted at any other time in history. This is a time when law students who are enrolled in law schools may ask about opportunities upon graduation. The market for Ph.D.'s has been saturated in many fields. Although there is some discussion about overcrowding the bar, the requirements of universal representation in criminal matters and the representation of juveniles are only beginning to be filled . With the increasing complexities of law and S()Ciety, many positions previously being filled by laymen may now become attractive to lawyers. Prof. Alford F . Conard of the University of Michigan, President of the Association of American Law Schools, has warned that insufficient legal education facilities could result in a lawyer shortage. Studies by the staff of United States News and World Report indicate that about the right number of lawyers are being produced to keep with present demands. There seems to be no reason to expect anything other than an increasing opportunity for lawyers. September, 1971 the outstanding freshman of the year; Junior who made the most significant contribution to overall legal scholarship. Spring, 1971; Corporate Practice . Pat Kimberlain Kimberlin, Patrick B., Jeffersontown, Ky., 24, Single. U. of L. -History; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi, Rush Chairman; Moot Court Judge; S.B.A., Faculty Relations Committee, President; Student Senate, Chairman College Bowl Com.m.; Omicron Delta Kappa; Librarian Assistantship; C a r 1 Mann Scholarship Award; Spring, 1971; General Practice. Richard H olper Holper, Richard D., Louisville, 27, Married. Marquett€ Univ.Hi. story; B.A. U. of L. Law School -Journal of Family Law, Editorin- Chief; Delta Theta Phi, Master Scholar; S.B.A., Executive Committee; Book Awards in Property I, Property II, Contracts I, Contracts II, Civil Procedure II, Criminal Law, Legislation; Dean's List; Bernard Flexner Scholarship Award. Spring, 1971; Commercial, Corporate Practice in Minnesota. eptem ber, 1971 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER 1971 Graduates Choose Varied Locations Robert Price Price, B. Thomas, Melrose Park, Pa, 23, Married. Temple Univ.History ; B.A. U. of L. Law School -S.B.A. Spring, 1971 ; East Coast P r actice. Franklin Gorsen Gorsen, Frank, Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. U. of L.-Business; B.S.C. U. of L. Law School-Moot ·court; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; Local Practice. 'Buzz' Green Is Candidate Last month at the Sixth Circuit Conference of the Law Student Division of the American Bar Association, Frederick H. "Buzz" Green formally announced his candidacy for National President of the organization .at this Cincinnati meeting. Green received the endorsement of the law schools of the Sixth Circuit which includes all schools in the states of Michigan, Ohio, Tennessee and Kentucky for the convention to be held in New York City during July. Green's qualifications stem from a well-rounded host of activities during his undergraduate and law school years. He began his undergraduate studies at Indiana University during the years 1964-66, maintaining a credible academic average while participating in Phi Kappa Tau Fraternity as an officer and in varsity athletics. In 1966, Buzz transferred to the University of Mississippi upon request of his undergraduate fraternity to develop a chapter there. He completed his A.B. degree in political science at Ole Miss, achieving a noteworthy scholastic record and engaging in numerous extracurricular activities in leadership capacities. Examples of these include the founding of the fraternity chaprer and presidency, co-founder of the Pre-Law Society, honorary member of the Lamar Society of International Law, and creator of the Ole Miss Student Foundation. Additionally, he was a member of the Ole Miss soccer team. Following graduation, Buzz was employed for a year by Phi Kappa Tau Fraternity, traveling extensively in the important administrative position of Field Secretary. In 1969, he entered the School of Law of the University of Louisville where he is presently completing second year of studies. Serving as President of the Freshmen Class, Buzz distinguished himself as a student leader from the very outset. He has been a member of the Student Bar Association Executive Committee, the Student Government Reorganization Committee, and the campus-wide student government body, the Student Senate. He is a member of Delta Theta Phi Law Fraternity in which he has served as Rush and Social Chairman, edited the monthly newsletter, and is now serving as the Tribune. At present, Buzz is the law school's ABA-Law Student Division Representative, having just completed a membership drive which resulted in a 300% rise in membe ·rship. He was a delegate to the 1970 LSD-ABA convention in St. Louis, where he nominated Tim Blake, the present LSD President. Recently, he was approved by the LSD Board of Governors as student liaison to the ABA Public Contract Law Section. Moreover, he has been nominated for a Law Student Division Silver Key Award, and is a member of the Commercial Law League and an active participant in the Moot Court Club. The candidacy of Buzz Green represents the growth of the School of Law in its expanding reputation across the nation. The William Weist Weist, William B., Louisville, Ky., 31, Married. Notre Dame-Finance; B.B.A. U. of L. Law School-S.B.A.; Book Awards in Restitution, Civil Procedure, I, and Remedies; Dean's List. Winter, 1970 Graduate; General Practice in Midwest. Edward Frahme Frahme, Edward, Louisville, Ky., 30, Married. Carson-Newman -Pol. Sci.; B.A. U. of L. Law School-S.B.A. Spring, 1971; Personal Injury, Labor Practice in Southeast U.S. university, community, alumni and school of law can be proud to be able to offer a candidate such as Buzz Green to the Law Student Division. With the leadership qualities he possesses, he will carry the name of the University of Louisville School of Law, wearing it in a distinguished manner. Currently, the outlook for election is very bright, as all of the early opposition has fallen from the race. But in the next few Page 3 John Fowler Fowler, John T., III, Louisville, Ky., 24, Single. Notre Dame-English; A.B. U. of L. Law School -Journal of Family Law, Book Review Editor; Delta Theta Phi; Moot Court Judge; S.B.A.; Book Award in Civil Procedure, Dean's List. December, 1970 Graduate; Trial Practice in Kentucky. Robert Richardson Richardson, Robert J., Louisville, Ky., 42, Married. U. of L.Accounting; B.A. U. of L. Law School; Moot ·court. Spring, 1971; General Practice. months, Buzz will need the support of alumni, faculty and students to successfully culminate this campaign. It is his desire to "put Louisville on the map": If you would like to help in this effort, for more information, write to: Law Student Division Campaign Gary F. Levy, Secretary-Treasurer 11505 Preston Highway #30 Louisville, Kentucky 40229 Page 4 Don Eckerle Eckerle, Donald J., Louisville, Ky., 28, Married. BellarmineBusiness Administration; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta · Phi; Moot Court; S.B.A.; A.B.A., student member. Spring, 1971;· General Practice, Trial in Louisville. Robert Francis Francis, Robert E., Hopkinsville, Ky., 35, Married. Austin Peay Univ.-Business Administration; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Sigma Delta Kappa; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; Rural General Practice in West Kentucky. THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER Lee Burstym Burstyn, Lee J ., Louisville, Ky., 28, Single. U. of L.-Business; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta Vice-Justice; Moot Court Judge; S.B.A. Social Committee; Dean's List; Young Republicans Federation, Secretary. December, 1970; General Practice in Louisville. John Baird Baird, John H., Pikeville, Ky., 24, Married. Morehead State Univ.-Business Administration; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Master Scholar of Delta Theta Phi; Moot Court Judge; Torts I Book Award; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Eastern Kentucky. Jonathan Helfat Helfat, Jonathon, Douglaston, N.Y., 23, Single. American University- Urban Government; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Moot Court Judge; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; Commercial Practice in New York State. David Davis Davis, David S., Louisville, Ky., 25, Single. U. of L.-Business Administration; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta; Moot Court Judge; S.B.A.; Bail Project Director. Spring, 1971; General Practice, Local. September, 1971 Stuart Blenner Blenner, Stuart J., New Haven, Conn., 24, Single. Univ of Connecticut- History; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Moot Court; Librarian Assistantship; S.B.A. executive comm. Spring, 1971; General Practice in New England, Kentucky. Eric Newkirk Newkirk, Eric, Jurisprudence Doctor, The University of Louisville. September, 1971 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER ACLU Sponsors Political 'Snooping' Study The ACLU is sponsoring a two year study of political surveillance in the United States. This surveillance project is developing facts and documentation abou't surveillance practices, including physical surveillance, wiretapping, informers, photography and related techniques for obtaining information about the political activities of dissenters. One important phase of this study is a survey of the college campuses to determine the extent of these practices in American colleges and universities. Since many of these practices are clandestine, it is frequently difficult to obtain accurate data. Could you supply the project with answers to the following questions and wherever possible with relevant documents and stories from college newspapers. If any other individuals or groups are in a better position than you to answer this questionnaire please turn it over to them. If you could suggest other sources which might be contacted for their responses, we would appreciate it. 1.· Is political surveillance practiced on your campus? 2. If so, what forms does such surveillance take? (See above for illustrative surveillance practices). 3. What institutions engage in such surveillance practices: campus security police, urban intelligence units, state police, FBI, other. 4. Has the faculty become a target of surveillance? If so, in what respects? 5. If there is evidence of student informers on campus how prevalent is this practice? a. Are there cases in which employees or agents of surveillance units, federal or local, have infiltrated the campus under student, faculty or administration cover. b . Is there any evidence that students, former students or dropouts have been recruited as informers to infiltrate campus groups? c. Are there cases in which such informers or infiltrators have engaged in or been charged with provocation? d. What is the position of the university administr ation with respect to such practices? Has the administration furnished cover to infiltrators? Is there any evidence that administrative personnel engage in political surveillance? 6. We have received many complaints about the political sur-veillance activities of campus security police. Does the security police on your campus en- John Livingston Livingston, John C., St. Louis, Mo., 27, Married. ~t. Louis University- Political Science; B.A. University of Louisville Law School - S.B.A.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; Police Legal Advisor in St. Louis, Mo. Alexander Taft Taft Jr., Alexander T., Louisville, Ky., 27, Single. U. of L.Management; B.S.C. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta; S.B.A.; Moot Court, Judge; Bail Project. Spring, 1971; General, No Preference. gage in such activities? 7. Is narcotics enforcement used as a cover for political surveil- Robert Zeman Zemon, Robert H., Louisville, Ky., 23, Married. U. of L.-History; B.A. U. of L. Law SchoolMoot Court, Judge; S.B.A. ; Bail Project, Investigator; Legal Aid Society; Legal Intern Program. Spring, 1971; Criminal, P .I. No Preference. Raymond Karem Karem, Raymond A., Louisville, Ky., 38, Married. U. of L.-Accounting; B.S. U. of L. Law School - Moot Court Judge; S.B.A.; Dean's List; Honor Council. December, 1970; Louisville. Page 5 lance or harassment? All responses will be kept confidential if you so request. Morris Hume Tilden Combs Combs, Tilden L., Louisville, Ky., 32, Married. Eastern Ky. Univ.-Commerce; B.S. U. of L. Law School-S.B.A.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Eastern Kentucky. Page 6 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER 1971 Grads Represent Cross Section Of U.S. John Pratt Pratt, John B., White Hall, Illinois, 48, Married. Illinois College -History and Economics; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi; S.B.A; Moot Court; Spring, 1971; General Practice in Rural Mid-West. Harold Burks Burks, Harold, Jurisprudence Doctor, The University of Louisville. David Cuerett Cuerett, David, Jurisprudence Doctor, The University of Louisville. Carl Moore Moore, Carl, Jurisprudence Doctor, The University of .Louisville. William Donan Donan, William D., Madisonville, Ky., 23, Married. Murray State Univ.-English and Political Science; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi, Vice Dean and Bailiff; Moot Court Club, Problem Committee; S.B.A. Placement Comm. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Kentucky. Robert Dixon Dixon, Robert, Jurisprudence Doctor, The University of Louisville. September, 1971 Wilfred Myll Myll, Wilfred, Louisville, Ky., 64, Married. Kenyon Bexley Hall -English Theology; Ph. B.B.P. Univ. of Louisville Law SchoolMoot Court; Dean's List; Book Awards. Spring, 1971; Criminal Law, Labor, Human Relations in Louisville, Ky. Lawrence Profumo Profumo, Lawrence S., Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. U. of L.Biology; B.A. U. of L. Law School -Delta Theta Phi, Dean; S.B.A.; Book Award in Property I; Dean's List; Carl Mann Scholarship; Honor Council. Spring, 1971; General Practice, No Preference. September, 1971 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER SEA Editor is Among 1971 Graduates R . D. Shapero Shapero, Richard, Louisville, Ky., 27, Single. U. of L.-Business; B.S.C. U. of L. Law School -Phi Alpha Delta; Moot Court, Judge; ·s .B.A.; Dean's List. Winter, 1970. Adrian Bastianelli Bastianelli, Adrain, Jurisprudence Doctor, The University of Louisville. Richard Currier Currier, Richard J., Louisville, Ky., 24, Single. Kenyon Univ.Chemistry; A.B. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta, Justice; Moot Court Judge; Louisville Lawyer Editor-in-Chief; S.B.A. Executive Committee and Convocation Committee; Dean's List; Carl Mann Scholarship Award; General Electric Labor Law Intern. December, 1970; General, Corporation, Government, Kentucky. Ann Kirchner K""rrchner, Anue, Prospect, Ky., 24, Single. U. of L. Law School. Winter, 1970; General Practice in Co:umbus, Ohio. Kenneth Colaloca Colaluca, Kenneth A., Providence, Rhode Island, 23, Married. Providence College-Political Science; A.B. U. of L. Law SchoolDelta Theta Phi; Moot Court Judge; Librarian Assistantship; Dean's List; Chairman Constitutional Committee, Moot Court Club. Spring, 1971; General Practice, None. Martin Bt"own Brown, Martin Caymo, Louisville, Ky., 27, Married. U. of L.Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Sigma Delta Kappa Alumni Rep.; S.B.A. Chairman Social Comm.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Louisville. P~e 7 James Williamson Williamson, James Floyd, Elma, New York, 26, Single. Colgate University-English; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Moot Court, Judge; Dean's List; Law Clerk. Spring, 1971; Personal Injury Litigation, Northeast through to Midwest. Harold Mat thews Matthews, Harold T., Louisville, Ky., 36, Married. Western University-English; A.B. U. of L. Law School-S.B.A. Spring, 1971; General Practice. Page 8 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER Ralph Nader Wants Law School Reform By Ralph Nader* In all the discussion recently at law schools about grading and curricular reform and student participation in faculty and administration decisions, it appears that one highly significant proposal could be adopted forthwith. I refer to the establishmer.t of a year-long course given by students for the benefit of the faculty. The case for such a course is compelling and the mechanics of conducting it fairly simple. Students have a great deal to convey to the faculty-their legal experience in clinical work, a greater sense of the urgencies of the times that are straining the legal system, their frequently greater familiarity with new techniques or bodies of knowledge of relevance to developing legal systems and their considered critiques of formal course work that makes up the law school's teaching pattern. There is substantial evidence that many professors are developing a keen appreciation that law students have much to teach as well as to learn. This recognition is bound to increase as law students, organized in investigating teams, begin producing first-rate empirical studies of legal institutions. But even for those members of the faculty who resist the obvious, a student course for the faculty can be justified as a steady feedback process that is bound to enrich the professor's response to his classes. Once the principle of a student course is accepted, the mechanics could be worked out to maximize participation and efficiency. Law schools have always been good at mechanics. By way of suggestion, a steering committee of students, chosen by their peers, could organize the course content, decide whether to inflict an "eye for an eye" and adopt the Socratic method or develop another less time-consuming procedure, determine the kinds of demonstrative evidence to be utilized, the field trips to be taken and the spinoff benefits to be conveyed to other law schools and in journals of legal education. I am sure that many exciting innovations and benefits can be derived once such a course is adopted. What the faculty may be realizing is that the breakdown in the last few years of its presumed or actual arrogance toward the students- whether ingrained or merely a teaching technique-is a wonderful experience. The rewards reaped are increasing displays of foresight-a quality of which the law schools in the past could rarely be accused-and a greater infusion of impirical and normative content in course and extra-curricular work. Some ground rules for such a course would obtain near unani- Richard Dennis Dennis, Richard A., Louisville, Ky., 24, Single. Univ. of Fla.Journalism; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi, Historian; Moot Court Judge; President, Moot Court Club; Secretary; Book Award in Legal Counselling; Carl Mann Scholarship Award; A.B.A.; S.B.A. executive committee, placement committee, building committee, freshman orientation; National Moot Court Committee. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Ohio Valley. Richard Nash Jr. Nash, Richard H., Jr., Louisville, Ky., 24, Single. Washington & Lee Univ.-Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Phi Alpha Delta; S.B.A.; Book Awards in Evidence, Procedure, U.C.C.I., Criminal Law; Dean's List; Scholarship; Phi Kappa Phi. Spring, 1971. mous support. There should be no grading and no compulsory attendance. I expect that the news- Thomas McClellan McClellan, Thomas G., Mt. Vernon, Ind., 27, Married. Univ. of Evansville-History; B.A. Univ. of Louisville Law School-S.B.A. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Midwest. Steve Cuthbert Cuthbert, Stephen J., Indianapolis, Ind., 26, Married. Univ. de las Americas-Latin American Studies; B.A. U. of L. Law School -Moot Court Judge; Vice-President, Moot Court Club; Louisville Lawyer Placement Editor; S.B.A.; Librarian Assistantship, Young Repub. Fed. Spring, 1971; General, Labor, Admiralty. paper would welcome reactions and suggestions relating to such a proposal. Let us hear them. September, 1971 David Kraus Kraus, David, Louisville, Ky., 34, Single. Bellarmine--Biology; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Phi Alpha Delta, Justice; S.B.A. Executive Committee; Bail Proj.ect; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; Criminal Law in Louisville. Alvin Wax Wax, Alvin D., Louisville, Ky., 28, Married. Univ. of Illinois; Psychology; B.S. U. of L. Law School; Phi Alpha Delta, Clerk; Louisville Law y e r, Reporter; S.B.A., Chairman of Legal Intern Programs, Const. Revision Comm., Executive Comm. Winter, 1970; General. *Editor's Note: Reprinted by permission of Public Interest Research Group, Washington, D.C. September, 1971 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER Page 9 Numerous U of L Grads Like General Practice Robert Woolery II Woolery II, Robert L., Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. U. of K.Political Science and History; B.A. U. of. L. Layv School; Moot Court; S.B.A. Spring, 1971 ; G€neral Practice in Kentucky. Richard Beliles Bellies, Richard V., Louisville, Ky., 36, Married. U. of L.-Sociology; B.S. U. of L. Law SchoolDean's List. Spring, 1971; General in Louisville. Vaughn Beth Vaughn, Elizabeth Elon, Madisonville, Ky., 23, Single. Murray State Univ. - Communications; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Kappa Beta Pi, Dean, Chancellor; Moot Court, Secretary, Winner of Henry Pirtle Competition; S.B.A., Executive Comm.; Dean's List; Scholarship Award; Phi Kappa Phi Honorary Societ y; Jefferson County Women Lawyers Association. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Kentucky. C. Fred Partin Partin, Fred C., Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. U. of Ky.-History; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi; Moot Court Judge; S.B.A.; Bernard Flexner Scholarship Award. Spring, 1971; Federal Practice in Louisville. Max Goldsmith Goldsmith, Max, Louisville, Ky., 24, . Single. U. of L.-Business Management; B.S.C. U. of L. Law School~J ournal of Family Law; Moot Court, Judge; S.B.A., Faculty Relations; Book Award in Contracts II; Dean's List. Spring, 1971 ; Corporate, Labor. Paul Schmitz Schmitz, Paul T., Adelphi, Md., 25, Single. Maryland Univ.-Statistics and Marketing; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta; S.B.A.; Moot Court Judge. Spring, 1971; Government, Contracts, Washington, D.C. Martin Brown John Borders Borders, John David, Louisville, Ky., 32, Married. Western Kentucky --'- Engineering, Physics; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi; S.B.A.; Book Awards, Conflicts of Law, Criminal Law; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Kentucky Page 10 THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER Merritt Dietz and Welfare (Continued tram page I) For example, in dealing with what has become the most troubled area of welfare--Aid to Families with Dependent Children-- one recognizes that it was no historical accident that the program for dependent children was created in the year 1946, when this nation had a great many young war widows to support, along with their children. And a look at more current history suggests that a great many social proble~including the skyrocketing cost of welfare--can be attributed directly to the simple fact increasing population. When you are placing young and growing families on welfare, the costs mount that much more rapidly. In Kentucky, today alone, 50 more people went on welfare, most of them on Aid for Dependent Children. By year's end, 15,000 additional people will be on Kentucky welfare rolls, most of them families with dependent children. By 1972, for the first time in our state's history, the total amount of public assistance to families with dependent children· will exceed the combined categorical relief to all of our aged, blind and disabled citizens. Faced with that kind of history, arid faced with a groundswell of taxpayer resistence to the cost of welfare, one is inclined to an administrative attitude of equity dispensed with a firm and cautious hand. The adversary training received by a lawyer will be invaluable to you. Public service seems to offer endless opportunities for argument. One can always join a debate with the legislature (jointly or severally); one can argue with one's advisers; with other departments of government; and occasionally even with the Lieutenant Govemor or the Mayor of Louisville. One can contend over this or that point of view with various taxpayer groups, labor, industry, and welfare organizations. A good solid adversary training enables you to be successful more often than not in such discussions, but at the same time a soundly leamed art of advocacy enables you to appreciate--particularly in public service--that the issue involved must be paramount to the personalities involved. Your adversary training, believe it or not, will give you an ability to more objectively judge the merits of a given proposition and to approach the matters of public policy entrusted to you free from personal prides and antagonisins. This leads me to another important feature of your training (and I call it training rather than education by design, for in the hands of most of us, the law is still more a discipline than an art). I refer to the emphasis on gathering all available facts before you make a decision. You have heard and will hear this principle repeated until you begin to tire of it. But do not tire; the art of advocacy depends upon conviction, and the strength of one's conviction is directly proportionate to one's knowledge of the facts. For example, in February 1969 it became publicly known that a number of Kentucky physicians had received payments in six figures (that is, without decimal points) from Kentucky's medicaid program. It was clear that some action would be required to curb soaring costs and to prevent a complete financial collapse of the program. It was immediately apparent that we had a problem, although the nature of the problem and what caused it was yet unknown. A number of measures were immediately proposed to c urb rising costs, some of which would have had dramatic even dangerous effects on the financial underpinnings of the hospital and nursing home industry in Kentucky. But we passed by the easy solutions in favor of computer analyses and an intensive field study, all of which lasted four months, and which did identify the problem. The problem ultimately was identified as principally one of over-use and abuse of the medicaid card in the hands of welfare recipients. Out of that discovery grew a seven-point administrative reform of the medicaid program designed to cut costs and reduce unnecessary use of medicaid benefits-a decision preferable to the simple removal of medicaid from many needy Kentucky households. By the time you graduate, you hooefully will have devoted con.; iderable attention to the rights of the individual in this complex society of ours. The maintenance of those important J)ersonal freedoms is a matter of paramount imwrtance to attorneys, both in and out of govemment. I believe it could be shown tha't the attorney- administrator, once again because of his background, is IIlDSt qualified to accurately balance the rights of the individual against the authority of the state. Protection of individual freedoms may take many different forins; one may find it necessary, for example, to refuse a county grand jury access to confidential welfare records. That happened in Kentucky for the first time in 1969, and the grand jury was kept waiting while we examined the legal issues presented by this novel situation. Only after we were assured by the circuit judge that the grand jury was interested in public as- Raymond Pezza Pezza, Raymond R., Cranston, R.I., 24, Married. Marquette Univ. -Marketing Research; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi, Executive Committee; Moot Court, Constitutional Comm.; S.B.A.; Librarian Assistantship; Dean's List; G.E. Intern Program. Spring, 1971; General Practice in New England. Louis Guenther Guenthner, Louis R., Jr., Louisville, Ky., 27, Married. Bellarmine Univ.- Political Science; A.B. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi, Bailiff; S.B.A., Executive Committee, Secretary-Treasure ·r; Dean's List. Summer, 1971; General Practice in Louisville. sistance procedures and not in a fishing expedition into individucil. records-and not coincidentally, only after the judge threatened contempt proceedings if the grand jury was tumed away--only then did we open our records. I also believe it is true that the attomey - administrator, because of his greater familiarity with case law and the judicial process generally, is not likely to trans- Septerp.ber, 1971 Herbert Smith Smith Jr., Herbert . J., Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. Westem Kentucky Univ.-Business Management; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta; Moot Court, Judge; S.B.A.; Book Awards in Juvenile Probleins; Dean's List; Law Clerk Jefferson County Attorney. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Kentucky. Donald Smith Smith, Donald, Louisville, Ky., 28, Married. U. of L. Law School -Moot Court, Vice-Pres.; S.B.A., Social Committee. December, 1970; General Practice in Louisville. gress the legislative boundaries of his authority. A whole new body of law is emergillg in the welfare field, and many of its new guidin·g principles can be seen only in vague outline. At the same time, we are continually required to make adjustments in our procedures to conform to federal requirements, which seem to change quite fre- (Continued on page 11) September, 1971 THE LOIDSVILLE LAWYER Merritt Dietz and Welfare (Continued from page 10) quently in the welfare field. All in all our attomeys, armed with a recently acquired set of poverty law reporters, have complied a respectable litigation record and stay pretty busy. Perhaps not as busy as in the state of New York, where about 600 "welfare rights," type cases are pending against the welfare Commissioner, but with over a hundred such similar cases now pending, our attomeys are certainly practicing full-time courtroom law in addition to reviewing matters of federal conformity. So while the attorney-administrator is not likely to exceed his authority, given the frequency with which administrative actions are being challenged in court, you can expect an occasional reversal. In November 1969 we determined that striking workers of GE Local 761, IUEW, were not entitled to food stamp assistance because they had voluntarily refused to continue suitable employment, contrary to our regulations. Jefferson Circuit Court overuled that determination, and in issuing a mandatory injunction compelling the issuance of food stamps, branded the administrative action as arbitrary and capricious and suggested that the action derived from an inability to understand cGuffy's First Reader. I have since obtained a copy, and find little in it to be of guidance in that particular situation, but I am still studying. The attorney-administrator is also most likely to view legal developments in his field on a national scale, in order to guage the propriety of his past acts and to guide his conduct for the future. The 1970 General Assembly enacted a welfare reform bill which essentially imposes work and training requirements, requires financial contribution by the absent. father of a welfare family, and establishes a mechanism for drawing upon volunteer community assistance for the troubled and overburdened field of welfare. Before that legislation was submitted, we had carefully appraised the substance and form of welfare legislation submitted by President Nixon to the Congress in 1969. We have since been encouraged by indications that other states are following a similar approach in their welfare programs. Governor Reagan is submitting to the · California Legislature a farreach. in:g reform roughly following the outlines of Kentucky's law in its work and training components and it's loosing the veil of secrecy surrounding welfare operations. All of which leads us to be-lieve that the administration of Kentucky welfare now is compatible with emerging national trends; and this is important, when you consider that public assistance is a joint federal-state venture. You as law students are learning more law than you will ever be able to practice. But that breadth of knowledge is essential to the attorney-administrator because it gives him a proper perspective; he is enabled to accurately view his role under the law not as the advocate of any special interest group but as a trustee of the common wealth and welfare. So far I have mostly talked about the attributes of a legal background to an administrator. Now, for just a moment, let me turn the coin and tell you what the administrative experience can give to you as a lawyer. You will learn that in a system of laws written by men, the selection of men to execute those laws is vitally important. You will learn that the black letters of the statute book really mean nothing until they are applied in a given case. You will learn that it is the official who gives conscience-or the lack of it-to the law. You will learn that in much the same way that the "mood" of a legislative body can be determined on a given day or hour, so can you learn to fathom the prevailing public mood; and you will learn that if you act either too far in advance of, or too far behind, the prevailing social conscience, then you will not be doing a good job. You will learn that if the black letter of the law is found wanting in the light of present social circumstance, then it is your duty to attempt to change that law. Finally, your experience as an · administrator will enable you later as a lawyer to deal on a knowledgable basis with public officials, aware of their weaknesses and strengths, their authority and its limitations. And that is an important legal tool to have, in these days of proliferating governmental agencies that touch the lives of all our citizens. I hope that many of you will have the time and inclination to devote part of your legal career to public service. I share the view Qf . Theodore Roosevelt that "every man owes something of his time and substance to the upbuilding of the profession or industry from which he gains his livelihood." So for you, then; acting as an administrator within our govemment of laws will hopefully strengthen not only our system of law, but you who contribute to it. Victoria Ogden Ogden, Victoria A., 26, Married. Spalding-Nursing; B.S. U. of L. Law School-S.B.A., Assoc. Justice Student Bar Court; Book Awards in Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure, Civil Procedure, Insurance; Dean's List. Summer, 1971 ; General Practice in Louisville. George P. Parke-r Parker, George P., Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. Vanderbilt Univ. -Civil Engin·eering; B.E. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha · Delta; Moot Court, N at'ls Comm.; S.B.A.; Young Repub. Federation. Spring, 1971; Environmental Law in Southeast. Page 11 Martin Klotz Klotz, Martin F., Louisville, Ky., 31, Married .. Ball State Univ. -Education; B.S: Indiana Univ.Physical Education; M.S. U. of L. Law School--,Delfa Theta Phi, Historian; Dean's List; Carolyn Ballissori Scholarship Award. Summer, 1971; Criminal Law. A. Douglas Reece Reece, Al Douglas, Tyner, Ky., 25, Married. Eastern Ky. Univ.Social Studies; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta; Moot Court, Vice-Pres.; S.B.A.; Dean's List; Legal Intern Program; Young Repub. Feder., Chairman. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Eastern Kentucky. THE LOUISVILLE LAWYER FORM 3547 REQUESTED Additional 1971 Graduates Not Pictured Berry Jr., Robert C., Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. U. of L.-Management; B.S. U. of L. Law School - S.B.A.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; No Preference, Kentucky. Blodgett, William A., Louisville, Ky., 23, Married. North Carolina Univ.-English; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Moot Court Judge and National Competition; Book Awards in Property ll, Wills; Dean's List; Scholarship Award in Nat'l. Estate Planning Contest. Spring, 1971; Louisville. Carle, Edward S., Louisville, Ky., 24, Married. Univ. of Kentucky- History; B.A. U. of L. Law School. Spring, 1971; Kentucky. Connolly, James ,Harper m, Wycoff, New Jersey, ·~3, Single. Washington & Jefferson-History and Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; Labor Relations, Eastern Coast, North. Cox, Maurice R., Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. Univ. of Kent'ucky- History; B.A. U. of L. Law Schooi-S.B.A.; Book Award in Conreacts. Spring, 1971; Corporate, Kentucky, South, Midwest. Cummings, Wayne L., Belleville, llL, 26, Single. St. Louis University- Psychology; B.S. U. of L. Law School-S.B.A.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Illinois. Denton, Allen D., Louisville, Ky., 29, Married. U. of L.-Biology; B.A. U. of L. Law SchoolSigma Delta Kappa; S.B.A.; Moot Court Club. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Kentucky. Everett, David N., Louisville, Ky., 24, Married. U. of L.-English; B.A. U. of L. Law SchoolPhi Alpha Delta; Moot Court Judge and National Competition; . S.B.A.; Young Republicans Federation, Treasurer. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Kentucky. Fischer, Fred E., m, Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. U. of L.-English; B.A. U. of L. Law SchoolS. B.A. Spring, 1971; Personal Injury, Louisville. Grider, James Arthur, 3507 Huon Dr., Louisville, Ky., 28, Married. U. of L.-Political Sci-ence; B.A. U. of L. Law SchoolSocial Chairman of Sigma Delta Kappa; Moot Court; S.B.A.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in South. Hall, Thomas J., Louisville, Jty., 31, Married. U. of L. Law School; Dean's List. Summer, 1971; Taxation. Hammer, Joseph A., Louisville, Ky.,. 31, Married. Bellarmine Univ.-English Literature; A.B. U. of L. Law School-Sigma Delta Kappa, Treas. and Vice- . Chancellor; S.B.A. Convocation Comm. Chairman; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Louisville. Hodge, James G., Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. U. of L.-Business Management; B.S.C. U. of L. Law School-Sigma Delta Kappa; Moot Court; S.B.A.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Kentucky. Hohmann, Karl F., Jr., Louisville, Ky., 29, Single. U. of L.History; B.A. U. of L. Law School -Delta Theta Phi; S.B.A.; Dean's List. Spring, 1971; Personal Injury, Mid-West. Ising, Paul D., Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. Thomas Mor~Business Ad.; B.A. U. of L. Law School. Summer, 1971; General Practice. Maier, Donna, Louisville, Ky., 24, Married. U. of L.-Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law Sch()91 -S.B.A.; Book Award in Domestic Relations; D e a n ' s List; K.C.L.U. Spring, 1971; Criminal Law, Louisville. McAllister, Wayne F., Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. Bellarmine -History; B.A. U. of L. Law School - Dean's List; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; Labor Law, Southeast. McCubbin, Nicholas D., Louisville, Ky., 29, Married. Univ. of Ky.-Mathematics; B.S. U. of L. Law School-Moot Court; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; Real Estate and Estate Planning, Kentucky. Meyer, Thomas J., Louisville, Ky., 24, Married. U. of L.-Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Phi Alpha Delta; Moot Court Judge, and National Team; S.B.A.; Book Awards in Torts I, Torts ll; Librarian Assistantship; Dean's List; Bernard Flexner Scholarship. Spring, 1971; General/ Labor and Tax, Louisville. Moceri, Howard L., Louisville, Ky., 24, Single. Washington & Lee Univ.-History; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Moot Court; Bail Project; Book Awards in Constitutional Law I; Dean's List; Clerk, Legal Aid Society. Spring, 1971. Morris, Benjamin H., Louisville, Ky., 24, Married. U. of L.-History; B.A. U. of L. Law SchoolJournal of Family Law, Managing Editor; Delta Theta Phi, VicePres.; S.B.A., Executive Comm., Faculty Relations Comm.; Omicron Delta Kappa, Pres.; Chairman, Honor Council; Legal Intern Program. Spring, 1971; General Trial, Ky., East and Southeast. Nicklaus, Edward R., Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. Depauw Univ.Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Delta Theta Phi; Moot Court; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; General, Criminal, Personal Injury, Ky., Midwest. O'Leary, Virginia, Louisville, Ky., 36, Married. U. of L.-English and General Studies; B.A. and M.Ed. U. of L. Law SchoolKappa Beta Pi, Treas.; Moot Court; S.B.A.; Book Awards in Contracts ll, Torts I, Insurance, Equity; Dean's List; Scholarship. Spring, 1971; General, School Law, Mid-West, West. Reynolds, Craig, Louisville, Ky., 24, Single. Vanderbilt Univ.Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta; Moot Court; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Louisville. Salyers, Robert K., Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. Western Ky. Univ.- Political Science; B.A. U. of L.-Delta Theta Phi; Moot Court; Dean's List; S.B.A. treasurer. Spring, 1971. Schwartz, Max H., Louisville, Ky., 25. University of Louisville Law School. Spring, 1971. Shearer, William David, Louisville, Ky., 28, Single. U. of L. Law School; S.B.A.; Book Awards, Taxation I; Dean's List. Winter, 1970; Tax and Corporation Law, Louisville, Ky. Stewart, Ronald H., Louisville, Ky., 27, Single. U. of L. Law School-Moot Court; S.B.A.; Book Award in Evidence, Agency and Partnership. Spring, 1971; Trial, Louisville. Stokes, James E., Fairdale, Ky., 25, Married. U. of L. Law School -S.B.A. Spring, 1971; General Practice in Southeast. · Taylor, John E., Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. U. of L.-English; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law, Articles Edi- . tor; Moot Court; S.B.A.; Librarian Assistant; Dean's List; Leon Lewis Scholarship Award. Winter, 1970; General Practice in Louisville. Turner, Glenn Murray, Louisville, Ky., 26, Single. Murray State Univ.-Business Administration; B.S. U. of L. Law School -Moot Court; S.B.A.; social committee. Fall, 1971; General Practice in South. Vish, Donald H., Louisville, Ky., 25, Married. BellarmineEnglish; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Journal of Family Law; Moot Court, Freshman Finalist of National Moot Court, Judge; S.B.A.; Book Awards in Contracts and Moot Court; ODK Honorary Fraternity; Dean's List; Phi Kappa Phi Honorary Society. Spring, 1971; Oorporate, Taxation, Kentucky. Williams, T. Gregory, Louisville, Ky., 26, Married. Univ. of Ky.-Political Science; B.A. U. of L. Law School-Phi Alpha Delta; S.B.A. Spring, 1971; General. Wills, Jonathan C., Louisville, Ky., 28, Single. Western Michigan Univ.-Marketing; B.B.A. U. of L. Law School-S.B.A. Spring, 1971; Labor, California. Wood, John C., Kokomo, Ind., 27, Married. U. of L. Law School -Book Award in Constitutional Law I; Dean's List. Spring; General, None. 1971 Graduation Edition |
Subject |
University of Louisville. School of Law University of Louisville--Students University of Louisville--Alumni and alumnae University of Louisville--Faculty University of Louisville--Employees Law students Law & legal affairs Law and legislation--Kentucky Law and legislation--United States Law libraries Legal education Libraries |
Location Depicted |
Louisville (Ky.) Jefferson County (Ky.) |
Date Original | 1971-09 |
Object Type | Newspapers |
Source | Various-sized print newspapers published by students of the University of Louisville School of Law. The print edition may be found in the University of Louisville Law Library or the University of Louisville Archives and Records Center. |
Collection | Law Library Collection |
Collection Website | http://digital.library.louisville.edu/cdm/landingpage/collection/law |
Digital Publisher | Law Library of the Louis D. Brandeis School of Law, University of Louisville |
Format | application/pdf |
Ordering Information | The publications digitized in this collection are the property of the University of Louisville School of Law and are not to be republished for commercial profit. To inquire about reproductions, permissions, or for additional information, email lawlibrary@louisville.edu. |
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